Chemical Composition and Antibacterial Activity of Essential Oil from the Basil Cultivated in Heilongjiang

被引：1

作者：

Lu Zhan-guo ^{[1
]}

Wang Lin ^{[1
]}

Li Wei ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Harbin Univ Commerce, Sch Food Engn, Harbin 150076, Peoples R China

来源：

ENVIRONMENTAL BIOTECHNOLOGY AND MATERIALS ENGINEERING, PTS 1-3 | 2011年 / 183-185卷

关键词：

Basil; Essential oil; GC-MS; Antibacterial activity;

D O I：

10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.183-185.915

中图分类号：

Q81 [生物工程学（生物技术）]; Q93 [微生物学];

学科分类号：

071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;

摘要：

The essential oil was obtained from the white Basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) grown in Heilongjiang by hydrodistillation in a clevenger apparatus with 0.28% yield. Then the chemical composition of the essential oil was analyzed by GC-MS. A total of 25 constituents were detected, 24 compounds representing for 98.99% were identified, of which the most abundant compound was beta-linalool (64.421%). The antibacterial activities of oil were tested against 3 different general of bacteria and were compared with that of the Penicillin sodium, using the filter paper disc agar diffusion method. The result showed that the oil has powerful inhibitory effects against Staphylicoccus albus, followed by Bacillus subtilis, Escherichia coli.

引用

页码：915 / 919

页数：5