Prevalence and socio-economic determinants of inadequate dietary diversity among adolescent girls and boys in Bangladesh: findings from a nationwide cross-sectional survey

被引：11

作者：

Akter, Fahmida ^{[1
]}

Hossain, Md Mokbul ^{[1
]}

Shamim, Abu Ahmed ^{[1
]}

Khan, Md Showkat Ali ^{[1
]}

Hasan, Mehedi ^{[1
]}

Hanif, Abu Abdullah Mohammad ^{[1
]}

Hossaine, Moyazzam ^{[1
]}

Urmy, Nushrat Jahan ^{[1
]}

Ullah, Mohammad Aman ^{[2
]}

Sarker, Samir Kanti ^{[2
]}

Rahman, S. M. Mustafizur ^{[2
]}

Mitra, Dipak Kumar ^{[3
]}

Bulbul, Md Mofijul Islam ^{[2
]}

Mridha, Malay Kanti ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] BRAC Univ, Ctr Noncommunicable Dis & Nutr, BRAC James P Grant Sch Publ Hlth, Dhaka, Bangladesh

[2] Inst Publ Hlth Nutr, Natl Nutr Serv, Dhaka, Bangladesh

[3] North South Univ, Dept Publ Hlth, Dhaka, Bangladesh

来源：

JOURNAL OF NUTRITIONAL SCIENCE | 2021年 / 10卷

基金：

英国惠康基金;

关键词：

Adolescent boys; Adolescent girls; Bangladesh; Inadequate dietary diversity; FEMALE-HEADED HOUSEHOLDS; NUTRITIONAL-STATUS; FOOD-CONSUMPTION; ADEQUACY; WOMEN; INDICATORS; CHILDREN; POVERTY; QUALITY; VARIETY;

D O I：

10.1017/jns.2021.89

中图分类号：

R15 [营养卫生、食品卫生]; TS201 [基础科学];

学科分类号：

100403 ;

摘要：

Malnutrition among adolescents is often associated with inadequate dietary diversity (DD). We aimed to explore the prevalence of inadequate DD and its socio-economic determinants among adolescent girls and boys in Bangladesh. A cross-sectional survey was conducted during the 2018-19 round of national nutrition surveillance in Bangladesh. Univariate and multivariable logistic regression was performed to identify the determinants of inadequate DD among adolescent girls and boys separately. This population-based survey covered eighty-two rural, non-slum urban and slum dusters from all divisions of Bangladesh. A total of 4865 adolescent girls and 4907 adolescent boys were interviewed. The overall prevalence of inadequate DD was higher among girls (55.4 %) than the boys (50.6 %). Moreover, compared to boys, the prevalence of inadequate DD was higher among the girls for almost all socio-economic categories. Poor educational attainment, poor maternal education, female-headed household, household food insecurity and poor household wealth were associated with increased chances of having inadequate DD in both sexes. In conclusion, more than half of the Bangladeshi adolescent girls and boys consumed an inadequately diversified diet. The socio-economic determinants of inadequate DD should be addressed through context-specific multisectoral interventions.

引用

页数：12

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