Predicting delivery of a small-for-gestational-age infant and adverse perinatal outcome in women with suspected pre-eclampsia

被引:36
|
作者
Griffin, M. [1 ]
Seed, P. T. [1 ]
Duckworth, S. [1 ]
North, R. [1 ]
Myers, J. [2 ]
Mackillop, L. [3 ]
Simpson, N. [4 ]
Waugh, J. [5 ]
Anumba, D. [6 ]
Kenny, L. C. [7 ]
Redman, C. W. G. [8 ]
Shennan, A. H. [1 ]
Chappell, L. C. [1 ]
机构
[1] Kings Coll London, Womens Hlth Acad Ctr, London SE1 7EH, England
[2] Univ Manchester, Maternal & Fetal Hlth Res Ctr, Manchester, Lancs, England
[3] Oxford Univ Hosp NHS Trust, Oxford, England
[4] Univ Leeds, Fac Hlth, Div Womens & Childrens Hlth, Leeds, W Yorkshire, England
[5] Newcastle Tyne Hosp NHS Fdn Trust, Newcastle, NSW, Australia
[6] Univ Sheffield, Acad Unit Reprod & Dev Med, Sheffield, S Yorkshire, England
[7] Univ Coll Cork, INFANT Irish Ctr Fetal & Neonatal Translat Res, Cork, Ireland
[8] Univ Oxford, Nuffield Dept Obstet & Gynaecol, Oxford, England
基金
爱尔兰科学基金会; 美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
growth restriction; placental growth factor; pre-eclampsia; small-for-gestational-age; PLACENTAL GROWTH-FACTOR; BIRTH-WEIGHT; DIAGNOSTIC-ACCURACY; ANGIOGENIC FACTORS; RESTRICTION; FETAL; RISK; PREGNANCIES; STILLBIRTH; SERUM;
D O I
10.1002/uog.17490
中图分类号
O42 [声学];
学科分类号
070206 ; 082403 ;
摘要
Objective To evaluate the test performance of 47 biomarkers and ultrasound parameters for the prediction of delivery of a small-for-gestational-age (SGA) infant and adverse perinatal outcome in women presenting with suspected pre-eclampsia. Methods This was a prospective, multicenter observational study in which 47 biomarkers and ultrasound parameters were measured in 397 women with a singleton pregnancy presenting with suspected preterm pre-eclampsia between 20+0 and 36+6 weeks' gestation, with the objective of evaluating them as predictors of subsequent delivery of a SGA infant and adverse perinatal outcome. Women with confirmed pre-eclampsia at enrollment were excluded. Factor analysis and stepwise logistic regression were performed in two prespecified groups stratified according to gestational age at enrollment. The primary outcome was delivery of a SGA infant with a birth weight < 3rd customized centile (SGA-3), and secondary outcomes were a SGA infant with a birth weight < 10th customized centile and adverse perinatal outcome. Results In 274 women presenting at 20+0 to 34+6 weeks' gestation, 96 (35%) delivered a SGA-3 infant. For prediction of SGA-3, low maternal placental growth factor (PlGF) concentration had a sensitivity of 93% (95% CI, 84-98%) and negative predictive value (NPV) of 90% (95% CI, 76-97%) compared with a sensitivity of 71% (95% CI, 58-82%) and a NPV of 79% (95% CI, 68-87%) for ultrasound parameters (estimated fetal weight or abdominal circumference < 10th centile). No individual biomarker evaluated had a better performance than did PlGF, and marker combinations made only small improvements to the test performance. Similar results were found in 123 women presenting between 35+0 and 36+6 weeks' gestation. Conclusion In women presenting with suspected preterm pre-eclampsia, measurement of PlGF offers a useful adjunct for identifying those at high risk of delivering a SGA infant, allowing appropriate surveillance and timely intervention. (c) 2017 The Authors. Ultrasound in Obstetrics & Gynecology published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of the International Society of Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology.
引用
收藏
页码:387 / 395
页数:9
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