Raffinose Family Oligosaccharides: Crucial Regulators of Plant Development and Stress Responses

被引：36
作者：
Yan, Shijuan [1 ]
Liu, Qing [2 ]
Li, Wenyan [1 ]
Yan, Jianbing [4 ]
Fernie, Alisdair R. [3 ]
机构：
[1] Guangdong Acad Agr Sci, Agrobiol Gene Res Ctr, Guangdong Key Lab Crop Germplasm Resources Preser, Guangzhou 510640, Peoples R China
[2] Guangdong Acad Agr Sci, Rice Res Inst, Rice Engn Lab, Guangdong Key Lab New Technol Rice Breeding, Guangzhou, Peoples R China
[3] Max Planck Inst Mol Plant Physiol, Muhlenberg 1, D-14476 Potsdam, Germany
[4] Huazhong Agr Univ, Natl Key Lab Crop Genet Improvement, Wuhan, Peoples R China
来源：
CRITICAL REVIEWS IN PLANT SCIENCES | 2022年 / 41卷 / 04期
关键词：
Development; evolution; metabolism; raffinose family oligosaccharides; stress response; transport; GALACTINOL-SYNTHASE GENE; ALKALINE ALPHA-GALACTOSIDASE; IMPROVES DROUGHT TOLERANCE; CHAIN ELONGATION ENZYME; ORYZA-SATIVA L; AJUGA-REPTANS L; DESICCATION TOLERANCE; MOLECULAR-CLONING; ARABIDOPSIS-THALIANA; STACHYOSE SYNTHASE;
D O I：
10.1080/07352689.2022.2111756
中图分类号：
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号：
071001 ;
摘要：
Raffinose family oligosaccharides (RFOs), the alpha-galactosyl derivatives of sucrose, are nearly ubiquitous in Plantae, and they have been demonstrated to play pivotal roles in regulating plant responses to various abiotic stresses. RFOs accumulate to high levels in plant kernels/fruits or vegetative parts and are commonly associated with storability and desiccation or cold tolerance. Recent studies have also revealed the regulatory roles of RFOs in seed germination, plant development, and biotic stress resistance. Here, we provide an overview of the metabolism, transport, and evolution of RFOs as well as their physiological importance in plants. Recent research highlights the general importance of RFOs in plant development and stress response.
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页码：286 / 303
页数：18
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