Formation of Organic Acids and Carbonyl Compounds in n-Butane Oxidation via γ-Ketohydroperoxide Decomposition

被引:5
作者
Popolan-Vaida, Denisia M. [1 ,2 ]
Eskola, Arkke J. [3 ,4 ]
Rotavera, Brandon [3 ,5 ,6 ]
Lockyear, Jessica F. [1 ]
Wang, Zhandong [7 ,8 ]
Sarathy, S. Mani [7 ]
Caravan, Rebecca L. [3 ,9 ]
Zador, Judit [3 ]
Sheps, Leonid [3 ]
Lucassen, Arnas [3 ,10 ]
Moshammer, Kai [3 ,10 ]
Dagaut, Philippe [11 ]
Osborn, David L. [3 ]
Hansen, Nils [3 ]
Leone, Stephen R. [1 ]
Taatjes, Craig A. [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Chem & Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[2] Univ Cent Florida, Dept Chem, Orlando, FL 32816 USA
[3] Sandia Natl Labs, Combust Res Facil, Livermore, CA 94551 USA
[4] Univ Helsinki, Dept Chem, Helsinki 00014, Finland
[5] Univ Georgia, Dept Chem, Athens, GA 30602 USA
[6] Univ Georgia, Coll Engn, Athens, GA 30602 USA
[7] King Abdullah Univ Sci & Technol KAUST, Clean Combust Res Ctr CCRC, Thuwal 239556900, Saudi Arabia
[8] Univ Sci & Technol China, Natl Synchrotron Radiat Lab, Hefei 230029, Anhui, Peoples R China
[9] Argonne Natl Lab, Chem Sci & Engn Div, Lemont, IL 60439 USA
[10] Phys Tech Bundesanstalt, D-38116 Braunschweig, Germany
[11] Ctr Natl Rech Sci CNRS, ICARE, INSIS, F-45071 Orleans 2, France
基金
欧洲研究理事会;
关键词
Autoignition; Hydrocarbon Oxidation; Ketohydroperoxides; Korcek Reaction; Photoionization; LOW-TEMPERATURE OXIDATION; PHOTOIONIZATION CROSS-SECTIONS; LIQUID-PHASE AUTOXIDATION; AUTOIGNITION CHEMISTRY; ELEVATED-TEMPERATURES; CHEMICAL-DYNAMICS; COMBUSTION; PRODUCTS; KINETICS; REACTOR;
D O I
10.1002/anie.202209168
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
A crucial chain-branching step in autoignition is the decomposition of ketohydroperoxides (KHP) to form an oxy radical and OH. Other pathways compete with chain-branching, such as "Korcek" dissociation of gamma-KHP to a carbonyl and an acid. Here we characterize the formation of a gamma-KHP and its decomposition to formic acid+acetone products from observations of n-butane oxidation in two complementary experiments. In jet-stirred reactor measurements, KHP is observed above 590 K. The KHP concentration decreases with increasing temperature, whereas formic acid and acetone products increase. Observation of characteristic isotopologs acetone-d(3) and formic acid-d(0) in the oxidation of CH3CD2CD2CH3 is consistent with a Korcek mechanism. In laser-initiated oxidation experiments of n-butane, formic acid and acetone are produced on the timescale of KHP removal. Modelling the time-resolved production of formic acid provides an estimated upper limit of 2 s(-1) for the rate coefficient of KHP decomposition to formic acid+acetone.
引用
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页数:6
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