Brief Report: Psychometric Properties of the Patient Health Questionaire-9 (PHQ-9) in Autistic Adults

被引:65
作者
Arnold, Samuel R. C. [1 ,4 ]
Uljarevic, Mirko [3 ]
Hwang, Ye In [1 ,4 ]
Richdale, Amanda L. [2 ,4 ]
Trollor, Julian N. [1 ,4 ]
Lawson, Lauren P. [2 ,4 ]
机构
[1] UNSW Sydney, Dept Dev Disabil Neuropsychiat 3DN, 34 Bot St, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia
[2] La Trobe Univ, Olga Tennison Autism Res Ctr, Sch Psychol & Publ Hlth, Bundoora, Vic, Australia
[3] Stanford Univ, Sch Med, Stanford Autism Ctr, Div Child & Adolescent Psychiat,Dept Psychiat & B, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[4] Cooperat Res Ctr Living Autism Autism CRC, Brisbane, Qld, Australia
关键词
Autism; PHQ-9; Depression; Validation; Adults; Factor analysis; SPECTRUM DISORDER; MEDICATION USE; DEPRESSION; ANXIETY;
D O I
10.1007/s10803-019-03947-9
中图分类号
B844 [发展心理学(人类心理学)];
学科分类号
040202 ;
摘要
Despite the high prevalence of depression and other mental illnesses in autistic adults, screening instruments such as the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) have not been specifically validated in an autistic sample. Using data from two Autism CRC longitudinal studies (n = 581), confirmatory factor analysis supported the two-factor model (somatic and cognitive/affective) in the autistic sample and one-factor model in the community comparison sample. Confirmatory bifactor analysis also supported use of the PHQ-9 total score in autism. Good convergent validity was found with two measures of psychological well-being for PHQ-9 total and subdomain scores. The PHQ-9 is a useful tool for autism research allowing comparison across autistic and non-autistic participants.
引用
收藏
页码:2217 / 2225
页数:9
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