A FT-ICR MS Study of Lignin: Determination of an Unusual Structural Repetitive Unit in Steam Exploded Lignin from Wheat Straw

被引:8
作者
D'Auria, Maurizio [1 ]
Emanuele, Lucia [1 ]
Racioppi, Rocco [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Basilicata, Dipartimento Chim AM Tamburro, I-85100 Potenza, Italy
关键词
Gel permeation chromatography; Lignin; steam explosion; FT-ICR MS; MALDI-TOF; H-1; NMR; C-13; SIZE-EXCLUSION CHROMATOGRAPHY; MOLECULAR-WEIGHT DISTRIBUTION; OXYGEN-MEDIATED DEGRADATION; TRANSFORM MASS-SPECTROMETRY; SCANNING PROBE MICROSCOPY; SURFACE-MORPHOLOGY; GRAFT-COPOLYMERS; HUMIC SUBSTANCES; FRACTAL ANALYSIS; FULVIC-ACIDS;
D O I
10.2174/157017811796064386
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
GPC analysis of a steam exploded lignin from wheat straw showed M-w = 3605 and M-z = 21155 g/mol and a bimodal distribution with molecular weights in the range 100-10000 g/mol. On the contrary, FT-ICR-MS showed that fragments with a mass higher than 4534 Da cannot be obtained. Furthermore, FT-ICR MS showed that lignin is not a completely random polymer, but it showed some regularity with a difference of 44.026 m/z (C2H4O) between the peaks. The distribution of Kendrick mass defect (KMD) in function of Kendrick nominal masses (KNM) showed the same behavior.
引用
收藏
页码:436 / 446
页数:11
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