3D multi-scale level set segmentation of vertebrae

被引:11
作者
Tan, Sovira [1 ]
Yao, Jianhua [1 ]
Ward, Michael M. [1 ]
Yao, Lawrence [1 ]
Summers, Ronald M. [1 ]
机构
[1] NIH, Ctr Clin, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA
来源
2007 4TH IEEE INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON BIOMEDICAL IMAGING : MACRO TO NANO, VOLS 1-3 | 2007年
关键词
segmentation; multi-scale; level set; vertebra;
D O I
10.1109/ISBI.2007.356997
中图分类号
TP18 [人工智能理论];
学科分类号
081104 ; 0812 ; 0835 ; 1405 ;
摘要
We present a 3D multi-scale segmentation algorithm for vertebrae based on a cascade of level sets. We validated the performance of the algorithm in terms of accuracy, robustness and speed and compared it with its original single-scale version using a synthetic vertebra and a semi-synthetic one containing natural structured noise. The multi-scale algorithm was found to be 4 to 5 times faster and could be half a voxel more accurate than the single-scale algorithm. Synthetic vertebrae also allowed us to try a large number of level set parameters. Analysis of the results revealed trends about parameter combinations leading to leakage or under-segmentation. After selecting a good set of parameters we tested the algorithm on 50 real vertebrae. The success rates were 90% and 80% respectively for the multi-scale and single-scale algorithms.
引用
收藏
页码:896 / 899
页数:4
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