Multi-locus sequence typing (MLST) of non-fermentative Gram-negative bacilli isolated from bloodstream infections in southern Poland

被引:6
作者
Chmielarczyk, Agnieszka [1 ]
Pobiega, Monika [1 ]
Romaniszyn, Dorota [1 ]
Wojkowska-Mach, Jadwiga [1 ]
机构
[1] Jagiellonian Univ, Med Coll, Dept Microbiol, 18 Czysta St, PL-31121 Krakow, Poland
关键词
Non-fermentative gram negative bacilli; Bloodstream infection; MLST; EPIDEMIOLOGY; BACTEREMIA; RESISTANCE; MORTALITY; HOSPITALS; OUTBREAK; SCHEME; ICU;
D O I
10.1007/s12223-017-0550-7
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Non-fermentative Gram-negative bacilli are now one of the most important causes of severe infections in Polish hospitals. Acinetobacter species are serious concern because of the high prevalence of multi-drug resistance among strains. Resistance profiles for 53 Gram-negative non-fermentative blood isolates were done. MLST was carried out using 44 strains representing the most commonly isolated species: A. baumannii, P. aeruginosa, and S. maltophilia. MLST revealed that all 22 A. baumannii belonged to sequence type (ST) 2. The P. aeruginosa isolates belonged to 10 different STs. Four S. maltophilia isolates matched STs present in the database (ST4, ST15, ST116, ST142), seven isolates showing novel sequence types. Among P. aeruginosa and S. maltophilia PFGE confirmed the genetical variety of strains.
引用
收藏
页码:191 / 196
页数:6
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