The Hindfoot Arch What Role Does the Imager Play?

被引:9
作者
Lin, Yu-Ching [1 ,2 ]
Kwon, John Y. [3 ]
Ghorbanhoseini, Mohammad [3 ]
Wu, Jim S. [4 ]
机构
[1] Chang Gung Mem Hosp, Dept Med Imaging & Intervent, Keelung, Taiwan
[2] Chang Gung Univ, 5 Fu Shin St, Taoyuan 333, Taiwan
[3] Harvard Med Sch, Div Foot & Ankle Surg, Dept Orthoped Surg, Beth Israel Deaconess Med Ctr, 330 Brookline Ave, Boston, MA 02215 USA
[4] Harvard Med Sch, Dept Radiol, Beth Israel Deaconess Med Ctr, 330 Brookline Ave, Boston, MA 02215 USA
关键词
Flatfoot; Pes planus; Radiography; MR imaging; Medial longitudinal arch; Posterior tibial tendon; Spring ligament; Deltoid ligament; POSTERIOR TIBIAL TENDON; MEDIAL LONGITUDINAL ARCH; DELTOID LIGAMENT RECONSTRUCTION; ACQUIRED FLATFOOT DEFORMITY; PAINFUL FLEXIBLE FLATFOOT; SPRING LIGAMENT; ADULT FLATFOOT; TARSAL SINUS; IMAGING FINDINGS; RADIOGRAPHIC MEASUREMENTS;
D O I
10.1016/j.rcl.2016.04.012
中图分类号
R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100207 ; 1009 ;
摘要
Flatfoot deformity is a common disorder of the foot and ankle and is caused by loss of the hindfoot arch. Radiologists and clinicians should be familiar with the anatomy and the imaging criteria used to assess injury to the supporting structures. Radiographs and computed tomography are most useful in characterizing the degree of osseous deformity and ultrasonography and MR imaging are most useful in the evaluation of the supporting soft tissue structures. Treatment depends on the clinical symptoms and involves restoring the normal biomechanics of the hindfoot arch through strengthening exercises, foot/ankle orthotics, and surgery.
引用
收藏
页码:951 / +
页数:19
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