Bladder Cancer Sample Handling and Reporting: Pathologist's Point of View

被引:8
作者
Mazzucchelli, Roberta [1 ]
Marzioni, Daniela [2 ]
Tossetta, Giovanni [2 ]
Pepi, Laura [1 ]
Montironi, Rodolfo [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Politecn Marche, Sect Pathol Anat, Dept Biomed Sci & Publ Hlth, Ancona, Italy
[2] Univ Politecn Marche, Dept Expt & Clin Med, Ancona, Italy
关键词
bladder; carcinoma; cystectomy; staging; handling; reporting; MICROPAPILLARY UROTHELIAL CARCINOMA; TRANSURETHRAL RESECTION SPECIMENS; LAMINA PROPRIA INVASION; EN-BLOC RESECTION; URINARY-BLADDER; RADICAL CYSTECTOMY; CLINICOPATHOLOGICAL FEATURES; LYMPHOVASCULAR INVASION; PROGNOSTIC-SIGNIFICANCE; HISTOLOGICAL VARIANTS;
D O I
10.3389/fsurg.2021.754741
中图分类号
R61 [外科手术学];
学科分类号
摘要
The aim of this narrative review is to provide adequate information on handling and reporting of the bladder cancer samples to improve the closely collaboration between pathologists and urologists. The main (but not exclusive) research tool used was PubMed and 87 references were selected and quoted in the text. We have considered handling of biopsies, transurethral resection (TUR), and cystectomy specimens to summarize the different methods of sampling and the related issues. Moreover, we considered and discussed the main prognostic factors, such as histological tumor type, grade, and stage of bladder cancer, that should be described in the pathological report. In addition, critical issues encountered in the interpretation of histological samples were discussed.
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页数:11
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