Zero-Bias Anomalies in Narrow Tunnel Junctions in the Quantum Hall Regime

被引:7
作者
Jiang, P. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Chien, C. -C. [1 ,2 ]
Yang, I. [1 ,2 ]
Kang, W. [1 ,2 ]
Baldwin, K. W. [4 ]
Pfeiffer, L. N. [4 ]
West, K. W. [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Chicago, James Franck Inst, Chicago, IL 60637 USA
[2] Univ Chicago, Dept Phys, Chicago, IL 60637 USA
[3] Natl Taiwan Normal Univ, Dept Phys, Taipei 116, Taiwan
[4] Princeton Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA
关键词
CHIRAL LUTTINGER LIQUIDS; EDGE; STATES; EXCITATIONS; TRANSPORT; CONTACTS; SYSTEMS;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.105.246801
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We report on the study of cleaved-edge-overgrown line junctions with a serendipitously created narrow opening in an otherwise thin, precise line barrier. Two sets of zero-bias anomalies are observed with an enhanced conductance for filling factors nu > 1 and a strongly suppressed conductance for nu < 1. A transition between the two behaviors is found near nu approximate to 1. The zero-bias anomaly ( ZBA) line shapes find explanation in Luttinger liquid models of tunneling between quantum Hall edge states. The ZBA for nu < 1 occurs from strong backscattering induced by suppression of quasiparticle tunneling between the edge channels for the n = 0 Landau levels. The ZBA for nu > 1 arises from weak tunneling of quasiparticles between the n = 1 edge channels.
引用
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页数:4
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