A stepwise, 'test-all-positives' methodology to assess gluten-kernel contamination at the serving-size level in gluten-free (GF) oat production

被引:9
作者
Chen, Yumin [1 ]
Fritz, Ronald D. [1 ]
Kock, Lindsay [1 ]
Garg, Dinesh [2 ]
Davis, R. Mark [3 ]
Kasturi, Prabhakar [1 ]
机构
[1] PepsiCo Inc, Global R&D Measurement Sci, 617 W Main St, Barrington, IL 60010 USA
[2] PepsiCo Inc, Milling R&D, 418 2ndSt NE, Rapids, IA 52401 USA
[3] PepsiCo Inc, Global R&D Food Safety, 617 W Main St, Barrington, IL 60010 USA
关键词
Oat; ELISA; Gluten; Kernel-based gluten contamination; gluten analysis; Gluten-free; serving size; CELIAC-DISEASE; UNITED-STATES; FREE DIET; OATMEAL; GRAINS; EUROPE; BARLEY;
D O I
10.1016/j.foodchem.2017.07.153
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
A step-wise, 'test-all-positive-gluten' analytical methodology has been developed and verified to assess kernel-based gluten contamination (i.e., wheat, barley and rye kernels) during gluten-free (GF) oat production. It targets GF claim compliance at the serving-size level (of a pouch or approximately 40-50 g). Oat groats are collected from GF oat production following a robust attribute-based sampling plan then split into 75-g sub-samples, and ground. R-Biopharm R5 sandwich ELISA R7001 is used for analysis of all the first 15-g portions of the ground sample. A > 20-ppm result disqualifies the production lot, while a > 5 to < 20-ppm result triggers complete analysis of the remaining 60-g of ground sample, analyzed in 15-g portions. If all five 15-g test results are < 20 ppm, and their average is < 10.67 ppm (since a 20-ppm contaminant in 40 g of oats would dilute to 10.67 ppm in 75-g), the lot is passed.
引用
收藏
页码:391 / 395
页数:5
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