Identification of male-biased microRNA-107 as a direct regulator for nuclear receptor subfamily 5 group A member 1 based on sexually dimorphic microRNA expression profiling from chicken embryonic gonads

被引:18
作者
Miao, Nan [1 ]
Wang, Xin [1 ]
Hou, Yue [1 ]
Feng, Yanping [1 ]
Gong, Yanzhang [1 ]
机构
[1] Huazhong Agr Univ, Key Lab Agr Anim Genet Breeding & Reprod, Minist Educ, Coll Anim Sci & Technol, Wuhan 430070, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Chicken; Sex-biased miRNAs; miR-107; Gonadal development; NR5a1; STEROIDOGENIC FACTOR-I; MESSENGER-RNA EXPRESSION; PRIMORDIAL GERM-CELLS; MEDIATED POSTTRANSCRIPTIONAL REGULATION; SEX-DIFFERENTIATION; OVARIAN DEVELOPMENT; GENE-EXPRESSION; POTENTIAL ROLE; TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR; HORMONAL-REGULATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.mce.2016.03.033
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071009 ; 090102 ;
摘要
Several studies indicate that sexual dimorphic microRNAs (miRNAs) in chicken gonads are likely to have important roles in sexual development, but a more global understanding of the roles of miRNAs in sexual differentiation is still needed. To this end, we performed miRNA expression profiling in chicken gonads at embryonic day 5.5 (E5.5). Among the sex-biased miRNAs validated by qRT-PCR, twelve male-biased and six female-biased miRNAs were consistent with the sequencing results. Bioinformatics analysis revealed that some sex-biased miRNAs were potentially involved in gonadal development. Further functional analysis found that over-expression of miR-107 directly inhibited nuclear receptor subfamily 5 group A member 1 (NR5a1), and its downstream cytochrome P450 family 19 subfamily A, polypeptide 1 (CYP19A1). However, anti-Mullerian hormone (AMH) was not directly or indirectly regulated by miR-107. Overall results indicate that miR-107 may specifically mediate avian ovary-development by post transcriptional regulation of NR5a1 and CYP19A1 in estrogen signaling pathways. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:29 / 40
页数:12
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