Dual-Copper Catalytic Site Formed in CuMFI Zeolite Makes Effective Activation of Ethane Possible Even at Room Temperature

被引:13
|
作者
Itadani, Atsushi [1 ]
Torigoe, Hiroe [1 ]
Yumura, Takashi [2 ]
Ohkubo, Takahiro [1 ]
Kobayashi, Hisayoshi [2 ]
Kuroda, Yasushige [1 ]
机构
[1] Okayama Univ, Grad Sch Nat Sci & Technol, Dept Fundamental Mat Sci, Kita Ku, Okayama 7008530, Japan
[2] Kyoto Inst Technol, Dept Chem & Mat Technol, Sakyo Ku, Kyoto 6068585, Japan
基金
日本学术振兴会;
关键词
MOLECULAR-ORBITAL METHODS; HIGH-SILICA ZEOLITES; EXTENDED BASIS-SETS; VALENCE BASIS-SETS; MFI-TYPE ZEOLITE; CARBON-MONOXIDE ADSORPTION; EXCHANGED ZSM-5 ZEOLITE; RAY ABSORPTION-EDGE; CU+ SITES; ION-EXCHANGE;
D O I
10.1021/jp3022858
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The role of dual-cation sites in zeolites has received a renaissance in chemistry and industry directed toward fixation and activation of various gases; such sites may be expected to be more efficient than a single-cation site. We aimed to clarify the real active centers in the copper-ion-exchanged MFI-type zeolite (CuMFI) for ethane (C2H6). A peculiar feature was found in the appearance of the characteristic IR bands at 2644 and 2582 cm(-1) when C2H6 was adsorbed on Cu+ formed in CuMFI. The existence of dual species composed of two Cu+ ions bridging C2H6 was clearly indicated by extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) data. Density functional theory calculations gave clear evidence that the two IR bands are distinctly due to C2H6 adsorbed on the dual-Cu+ site and not on a single site; this agrees with the EXAFS data. These data lead us to conclude that the dual-Cu+ site in the CuMFI sample is indispensable for efficient activation of C2H6 through the simultaneous interaction of C2H6 with two Cu+ ions.
引用
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页码:10680 / 10691
页数:12
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