Study of liquid-liquid extraction of ethanol plus water azeotropic mixtures using two imidazolium-based ionic liquids

被引:19
作者
Chafer, Amparo [1 ]
de la Torre, Javier [1 ]
Loras, Sonia [1 ]
Monton, Juan B. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Valencia, Escuela Tecn Super Ingn, Dept Ingn Quim, E-46100 Valencia, Spain
关键词
Liquid-liquid extraction; Ionic liquid; 1-Ethyl-3-methylimidazolium bis(trifluoro methylsulfonyl)imide ([emim][[Tf2N]); 1-Hexyl-3-methylimidazolium bis(trifluoro methylsulfonyl)imide ([hmim][[Tf2N]); Ethanol; Water; DIFFERENT TEMPERATURES; TERNARY-SYSTEM; EQUILIBRIA; BIS(TRIFLUOROMETHYLSULFONYL)IMIDE;
D O I
10.1016/j.jct.2017.11.006
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
The present work was focused on the study of two imidazolium-based ionic liquids (ILs) as solvents in liquid-liquid extraction of ethanol from aqueous mixtures. With this aim, the experimental liquid-liquid equilibria (LLE) data of water (1) + ethanol (2) + 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium bis(trifluoromethylsulfo nyl) imide ([emim][Tf2N]) (3) and water (1) + ethanol (2) + 1-hexyl-3-methylimidazolium bis(trifluorome thylsulfonyl) imide ([hmim][Tf2N]) (4) systems were obtained at different temperatures: 283.2, 303.2, and 323.2 K, in order to check the influence of temperature. The results were correlated by nonrandom two-liquid (NRTL) and universal quasichemical (UNIQUAC) models with good concordance in both cases. Finally, the ability of the two ILs to act as solvents was studied by evaluating the coefficient distribution and the selectivity of ternary systems and compared with another IL from the literature. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:92 / 99
页数:8
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