Polypropylene-graft-Poly(methyl methacrylate) Graft Copolymers: Synthesis and Compatibilization of Polypropylene/Polylactide

被引:0
作者
Kaneko, Hideyuki [1 ]
Saito, Junji [1 ]
Kawahara, Nobuo [1 ]
Matsuo, Shingo [1 ]
Matsugi, Tomoaki [1 ]
Kashiwa, Norio [1 ]
机构
[1] Mitsui Chem Inc, Res Ctr, Chiba 2990265, Japan
来源
CONTROLLED/LIVING RADICAL POLYMERIZATION: PROGRESS IN ATRP | 2009年 / 1023卷
关键词
TRANSFER RADICAL POLYMERIZATION; POLY(METHYL METHACRYLATE); OLEFIN POLYMERIZATION; DIBLOCK COPOLYMERS; POLYETHYLENE; POLYSTYRENE; BLENDS; HYBRIDS; ARCHITECTURES; POLYOLEFINS;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Polypropylene-graft-poly(methyl methacrylate) (PP-g-PMMA) graft copolymers, possessing different compositions and branch lengths, were synthesized using 2-bromoisobutyrate group containing PP (PP-g-Br) as a macroinitiator for the metal-catalyzed living radical polymerization of MMA. The polypropylene/polylactide (PP/PLA) binary blends and the PP/PLA/PP-g-PMMA ternary blends were prepared by melt-blending and compression molding. From the results of the tensile and flexural tests, the strength and modulus of the PP/PLA blends were significantly improved by addition of the PP-g-PMMA. On the other hand, the PP-g-PMMA was ineffective in improving the elongation at break and the Izod impact strength of these polymer blends. TEM observations suggested that the ternary blends had a well-dispersed morphology compared with the binary blends and the PP-g-PMMA worked as a compatibilizer for the PP/PLA blends.
引用
收藏
页码:357 / 371
页数:15
相关论文
共 30 条
[1]   A novel route to graft-copolymers with tailored structures for the compatibilization of polymeric blend [J].
Caporaso, L ;
Iudici, N ;
Oliva, L .
MACROMOLECULAR SYMPOSIA, 2006, 234 (42-50) :42-50
[2]   Synthesis of well-defined polypropylene-graft-polystyrene and relationship between structure and the ability to compatibilize the polymeric blends [J].
Caporaso, L ;
Iudici, N ;
Oliva, L .
MACROMOLECULES, 2005, 38 (11) :4894-4900
[3]   POLYPROPYLENE-GRAFT-POLYCAPROLACTONE - SYNTHESIS AND APPLICATIONS IN POLYMER BLENDS [J].
CHUNG, TC ;
RHUBRIGHT, D .
MACROMOLECULES, 1994, 27 (06) :1313-1319
[4]   Synthesis of polyethylene-g-polystyrene and polyethylene-g-poly(p-methylstyrene) graft copolymers [J].
Chung, TC ;
Lu, HL ;
Ding, RD .
MACROMOLECULES, 1997, 30 (05) :1272-1278
[5]   SYNTHESIS OF POLYPROPYLENE-GRAFT-POLY(METHYL METHACRYLATE) COPOLYMERS BY THE BORANE APPROACH [J].
CHUNG, TC ;
RHUBRIGHT, D ;
JIANG, GJ .
MACROMOLECULES, 1993, 26 (14) :3467-3471
[6]   Synthesis of functional polyolefin copolymers with graft and block structures [J].
Chung, TC .
PROGRESS IN POLYMER SCIENCE, 2002, 27 (01) :39-85
[7]   Design and synthesis of structurally well-defined functional polyolefins via transition metal-mediated olefin polymerization chemistry [J].
Dong, JY ;
Hu, YL .
COORDINATION CHEMISTRY REVIEWS, 2006, 250 (1-2) :47-65
[8]   Synthesis of linear polyolefin elastomers containing divinylbenzene units and applications in cross-linking, functionalization, and graft reactions [J].
Dong, JY ;
Hong, H ;
Chung, TC ;
Wang, HC ;
Datta, S .
MACROMOLECULES, 2003, 36 (16) :6000-6009
[9]   Ring-opening polymerization of L-lactide initiated by (2-methacryloxy)ethyloxy-aluminum trialkoxides.: 1.: Kinetics [J].
Eguiburu, JL ;
Fernandez-Berridi, MJ ;
Cossío, FP ;
San Román, J .
MACROMOLECULES, 1999, 32 (25) :8252-8258
[10]   Synthesis of well-defined polymer architectures by successive catalytic olefin polymerization and living/controlled polymerization reactions [J].
Godoy Lopez, Ricardo ;
D'Agosto, Franck ;
Boisson, Christophe .
PROGRESS IN POLYMER SCIENCE, 2007, 32 (04) :419-454