FAHP ranking and selection of pretreatment module for membrane separation processes in textile cluster

被引:17
作者
Manekar, Pravin [1 ]
Nandy, Tapas [1 ]
Sargaonkar, Abha [1 ]
Rathi, Barkha [1 ]
Karthik, Manikavasagam [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Environm Engn Res Inst, Nagpur 440020, Maharashtra, India
关键词
Textile effluent; Pretreatment modules; Membrane separation processes; Decision criteria; Fuzzy analytical hierarchy processes; REVERSE-OSMOSIS; TREATMENT SYSTEMS; WASTE-WATER; EFFLUENT;
D O I
10.1016/j.biortech.2010.07.086
中图分类号
S2 [农业工程];
学科分类号
0828 ;
摘要
Recent development in membrane manufacturing and extensive application of membranes in effluent treatment has opened up a new water resource. The effluent pretreatment module plays a critical role in membrane performance. Appropriate selection of conventional and advanced pretreatment modules in membrane separation processes (MSP) is significant to the success of zero effluent discharge (ZED). This study addresses performance assessment of eight conventional and advanced pretreatment modules implemented for wastewater management in a textile cluster in South India. The comparative pollutant reduction, capital, operation and maintenance (OM) cost of pretreatment modules are discussed. The ranking and interdependence of the pretreatment modules were analyzed through fuzzy analytical hierarchy process (FAHP) with MATLAB software. The pretreatment module IV ranked third with a composite weight of 15.46%. The integrated study of performance assessment and FAHP resulted in an optimum pretreatment module IV comprising the sequence of chemical precipitation, bio-oxidation processes (activated sludge processes) followed by chemical precipitation, to achieve the ZED. This study provides a techno-economically feasible solution for selection of an effective pretreatment module for MSP in the textile cluster. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:558 / 566
页数:9
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