Energy transfer and 1.8 μm emission in Er3+ /Tm3+ co-doped fluorogermanate glasses

被引:15
作者
Yang, X. L. [1 ]
Wang, W. C. [1 ]
Liu, Y. [1 ]
Zhang, Q. Y. [1 ]
机构
[1] South China Univ Technol, Inst Opt Commun Mat, State Key Lab Luminescent Mat & Devices, Guangzhou 510641, Guangdong, Peoples R China
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Er3+ /Tm3+ co-doped; Fluorogermanate glasses; 1.8 mu m emission; Energy transfer; FLUORESCENCE RADIATIVE DYNAMICS; SINGLE-MODE FIBERS; SPECTROSCOPIC PROPERTIES; OPTICAL-PROPERTIES; GERMANATE GLASSES; TELLURITE GLASSES; FLUORIDE GLASS; SILICATE GLASS; TM3+ IONS; INTENSITIES;
D O I
10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2017.09.007
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
The 1.8 mu m down-conversion emission properties of Er3+ /Tm3+ co-doped fluorogermanate glasses are investigated under 980 nm laser diode (LD) excitation in this paper. The glass properties are systematically evaluated by DSC, XRD, Raman techniques. The spectroscopic properties of Er3+ and Tm3+ including infrared down-conversion (DC) and visible up-conversion (UC) emissions are studied in detail. Meanwhile, the up-conversion emissions at 542 nm, 654 nm of Er3+ are suppressed with a high amount of Tm2O3 added. The Judd-Ofelt parameters and spontaneous transition probability of Tm3+ are illustrated for radiative properties. Besides, the absorption and emission cross sections of Tm3+ in Er3+ /Tm3+ co-doped fluorogermanate glasses are provided as potential candidates for mid-infrared applications. The possible energy transfer mechanism is investigated via simplified energy level diagram, and energy transfer efficiency from Er3+ to Tm3+ is as high as 85.9%. In addition, the energy transfer parameters between Er3+ and Tm3+ are analyzed by the phonon side band theory. The results indicate that the Er3+ /Tm3+ co-doped fluorogermanate glasses have potential applications in mid-infrared lasers.
引用
收藏
页码:144 / 150
页数:7
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