A review on polymer nanofibers by electrospinning and their applications in nanocomposites

被引:6568
作者
Huang, ZM
Zhang, YZ
Kotaki, M
Ramakrishna, S
机构
[1] Tongji Univ, Dept Engn Mech, Shanghai 200092, Peoples R China
[2] Natl Univ Singapore, Div Bioengn, Singapore 119260, Singapore
[3] Natl Univ Singapore, Nanosci & Nanotechnol Initiat, Singapore 119260, Singapore
[4] Natl Univ Singapore, Dept Mech Engn, Singapore 119260, Singapore
关键词
electrospinning;
D O I
10.1016/S0266-3538(03)00178-7
中图分类号
TB33 [复合材料];
学科分类号
摘要
Electrospinning has been recognized as an efficient technique for the fabrication of polymer nanofibers. Various polymers have been successfully electrospun into ultrafine fibers in recent years mostly in solvent solution and some in melt form. Potential applications based on such fibers specifically their use as reinforcement in nanocomposite development have been realized. In this paper, a comprehensive review is presented on the researches and developments related to electrospun polymer nanofibers including processing, structure and property characterization, applications, and modeling and simulations. Information of those polymers together with their processing conditions for electrospinning of ultrafine fibers has been summarized in the paper. Other issues regarding the technology limitations, research challenges, and future trends are also discussed. (C) 2003 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2223 / 2253
页数:31
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