Separately measuring radon and thoron concentrations exhaled from soil using alphaguard and liquid scintillation counter methods

被引:8
作者
Yasuoka, Y. [1 ]
Sorimachi, A. [2 ]
Ishikawa, T. [2 ]
Hosoda, M. [2 ]
Tokonami, S. [2 ]
Fukuhori, N. [3 ]
Janik, M. [2 ]
机构
[1] Kobe Pharmaceut Univ, Higashinada Ku, Kobe, Hyogo 658, Japan
[2] Natl Inst Radiol Sci, Inage Ku, Chiba 2638555, Japan
[3] Shiga Univ Med Sci, Otsu, Shiga 52021, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1093/rpd/ncq254
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
It was shown that radon and thoron concentrations exhaled from soil were separately measured using the AlphaGUARD and liquid scintillation counter (LSC) methods. The thoron concentrations from the RAD 7 were used to create the conversion equation to calculate thoron levels with the AlphaGUARD. However, the conversion factor was found to depend on the air flow rate. When air containing thoron of similar to 60 kBq m(-3) was fed to the scintillation cocktail, thoron and thoron progeny could not be measured with the LSC method. The radon concentration of about 10 kBq m(-3) was measured with three methods, first with the LSC method and then with two AlphaGUARDs (one in the diffusion mode and the other in the flow mode (0.5 l min(-1))). There were no significant differences between these results. Finally, it was shown that the radon and thoron concentrations in air could be measured with the AlphaGUARD and LSC methods.
引用
收藏
页码:412 / 415
页数:4
相关论文
共 6 条
[1]   International intercomparisons of integrating radon detectors in the NIRS radon chamber [J].
Janik, Miroslaw ;
Tokonami, Shinji ;
Kovacs, Tibor ;
Kavasi, Norbert ;
Kranrod, Chutima ;
Sorimachi, Atsuyuki ;
Takahashi, Hiroyuki ;
Miyahara, Nobuyuki ;
Ishikawa, Tetsuo .
APPLIED RADIATION AND ISOTOPES, 2009, 67 (09) :1691-1696
[2]   Generation and control of thoron emanated from lantern mantles [J].
Sorimachi, Atsuyuki ;
Sahoo, Sarata Kumar ;
Tokonami, Shinji .
REVIEW OF SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS, 2009, 80 (01)
[3]   Radon concentration in soil gas and radon exhalation rate at the Ravne Fault in NW Slovenia [J].
Vaupotic, J. ;
Gregoric, A. ;
Kobal, I. ;
Zvab, P. ;
Kozak, K. ;
Mazur, J. ;
Kochowska, E. ;
Grzadziel, D. .
NATURAL HAZARDS AND EARTH SYSTEM SCIENCES, 2010, 10 (04) :895-899
[4]   Measurement of radon concentration in water using direct dpm method of liquid scintillation counter [J].
Yasuoka, Y ;
Ishii, T ;
Sanada, T ;
Nitta, W ;
Ishimori, Y ;
Kataoka, Y ;
Kubo, T ;
Suda, H ;
Tokonami, S ;
Ishikawa, T ;
Shinogi, M .
HIGH LEVELS OF NATURAL RADIATION AND RADON AREAS: RADIATION DOSE AND HEALTH EFFECTS, 2005, 1276 :299-300
[5]  
Yasuoka Y., 2009, J HOT SPRING SCI, V59, P11
[6]  
Yasuoka Yumi, 2004, Radioisotopes, V53, P123, DOI 10.3769/radioisotopes.53.123