Power law distributions of burst duration and interburst interval in the solar wind: Turbulence or dissipative self-organized criticality?

被引:51
作者
Freeman, MP [1 ]
Watkins, NW [1 ]
Riley, DJ [1 ]
机构
[1] British Antarctic Survey, Cambridge CB3 0ET, England
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevE.62.8794
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
We calculate the probability density functions P of burst energy e, duration T, and interburst interval tau for a known turbulent system in nature. Bursts in the Earth-Sun component of the Poynting flux at 1 AU in the solar wind were measured using the MFI and SWE experiments on the NASA WIND spacecraft: We find P(e) and P(T) to be power laws, consistent with self-organized criticality (SOC). We find also a power-law form for P(tau) that distinguishes this turbulent cascade from the exponential P(tau) Of ideal SOC, but not from some other SOC-Like sandpile models. We discuss the implications for the relation between SOC and turbulence.
引用
收藏
页码:8794 / 8797
页数:4
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