Superhydrophobic wind turbine blade surfaces obtained by a simple deposition of silica nanoparticles embedded in epoxy

被引:104
作者
Karmouch, Rachid [1 ]
Ross, Guy G. [1 ]
机构
[1] INRS Ctr Energie Mat Telecommun, Varennes, PQ J3X 1S2, Canada
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
Superhydrophobic; Lotus effect; Contact angle hysteresis; Silica nanoparticles; Icephobic; Epoxy paint; WATER-REPELLENT; FABRICATION; COATINGS;
D O I
10.1016/j.apsusc.2010.07.041
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Samples of wind turbine blade surface have been covered with a superhydrophobic coating made of silica nanoparticles embedded in commercial epoxy paint. The superhydrophobic surfaces have a water contact angle around 152 degrees, a hysteresis less than 2 degrees and a water drop sliding angle around 0.5 degrees. These surfaces are water repellent so that water drops cannot remain motionless on the surface. Examination of coated and uncoated surfaces with scanning electron microscopy and atomic force microscopy, together with measurements of water contact angles, indicates that the air trapped in the cavity enhances the water repellency similarly to the lotus leaf effect. Moreover, this new coating is stable under UVC irradiation and water pouring. The production of this nanoscale coating film being simple and low cost, it can be considered as a suitable candidate for water protection of different outdoor structures. (C) 2010 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:665 / 669
页数:5
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