Understanding the growth mode transition in InAs/GaAs(001) quantum dot formation

被引:30
作者
Krzyzewski, TJ
Joyce, PB
Bell, GR
Jones, TS [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Chem, Ctr Elect Mat & Devices, London SW7 2AZ, England
[2] Univ Warwick, Dept Phys, Coventry CV4 7AL, W Midlands, England
关键词
molecular beam epitaxy; scanning tunneling microscopy; gallium arsenide; indium arsenide; surface structure; morphology; roughness; and topography;
D O I
10.1016/S0039-6028(03)00455-2
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Scanning tunneling microscopy has been used to monitor the growth by molecular beam epitaxy of InAs quantum dots (QDs) on GaAs(001) at and near the critical coverage (theta(crit)). Direct evidence is obtained for the existence of small irregular 3D islands of height 6-12 Angstrom (2-4 ML) which contain similar to150 atoms or more. These features develop rapidly (within 0.05 ML of theta(crit)) into regular mature QDs with an average volume >1 X 10(4) atoms. Scaling analysis of the QD size distribution's suggests that strain may have a significant influence during QD nucleation and the initial stages of growth, but is unimportant during the later stages of QD development. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:822 / 827
页数:6
相关论文
共 20 条
[1]   CRITICAL CLUSTER-SIZE - ISLAND MORPHOLOGY AND SIZE DISTRIBUTION IN SUBMONOLAYER EPITAXIAL-GROWTH [J].
AMAR, JG ;
FAMILY, F .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1995, 74 (11) :2066-2069
[2]   SCALING ANALYSIS OF DIFFUSION-MEDIATED ISLAND GROWTH IN SURFACE-ADSORPTION PROCESSES [J].
BARTELT, MC ;
EVANS, JW .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1992, 46 (19) :12675-12687
[3]   Surface alloying at InAs-GaAs interfaces grown on (001) surfaces by molecular beam epitaxy [J].
Belk, JG ;
McConville, CF ;
Sudijono, JL ;
Jones, TS ;
Joyce, BA .
SURFACE SCIENCE, 1997, 387 (1-3) :213-226
[4]   Island size scaling for submonolayer growth of InAs on GaAs(001)-(2X4): Strain and surface reconstruction effects [J].
Bell, GR ;
Krzyzewski, TJ ;
Joyce, PB ;
Jones, TS .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2000, 61 (16) :10551-10554
[5]   ISLAND SCALING IN STRAINED HETEROEPITAXY - INAS/GAAS(001) [J].
BRESSLERHILL, V ;
VARMA, S ;
LORKE, A ;
NOSHO, BZ ;
PETROFF, PM ;
WEINBERG, WH .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1995, 74 (16) :3209-3212
[6]   Scaling properties of InAs/GaAs self-assembled quantum dots [J].
Ebiko, Y ;
Muto, S ;
Suzuki, D ;
Itoh, S ;
Yamakoshi, H ;
Shiramine, K ;
Haga, T ;
Unno, K ;
Ikeda, M .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1999, 60 (11) :8234-8237
[7]   Island size scaling in InAs/GaAs self-assembled quantum dots [J].
Ebiko, Y ;
Muto, S ;
Suzuki, D ;
Itoh, S ;
Shiramine, K ;
Haga, T ;
Nakata, Y ;
Yokoyama, N .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1998, 80 (12) :2650-2653
[8]   Atomic structure of faceted planes of three-dimensional InAs islands on GaAs(001) studied by scanning tunneling microscope [J].
Hasegawa, Y ;
Kiyama, H ;
Xue, QK ;
Sakurai, T .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1998, 72 (18) :2265-2267
[9]   Transformation kinetics of homoepitaxial islands on GaAs(001) [J].
Itoh, M ;
Bell, GR ;
Joyce, BA ;
Vvedensky, DD .
SURFACE SCIENCE, 2000, 464 (2-3) :200-210
[10]   Atomic-scale homoepitaxial growth simulations of reconstructed III-V surfaces [J].
Itoh, M .
PROGRESS IN SURFACE SCIENCE, 2001, 66 (3-5) :53-153