Comparison of bioactive properties, phenolic compounds, and fatty acid profiles of outer and inner parts of blue-green moldy cheese

被引:1
|
作者
Ozcan, Mehmet Musa [1 ]
Uslu, Nurhan [1 ]
机构
[1] Selcuk Univ, Fac Agr, Dept Food Engn, TR-42031 Konya, Turkey
关键词
VOLATILE PROFILES; KUFLU CHEESE; BIOCHEMISTRY; PROTEOLYSIS; FLAVOR;
D O I
10.1111/jfpp.16987
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
The oil contents of outer and inner parts of blue cheese were 0.90% (outer part) and 2.05% (inner part), respectively. Total phenol and flavonoid values of outer and inner parts of blue cheese samples were 120.30 (outer part) and 101.96 mg GAE/100 g (inner part) to 16.55 (outer part) and 8.45 mg quercetin equivalent (QE)/100 g (inner part), respectively. The predominant phenolic compounds of outer and inner parts of blue moldy cheese were gallic acid, 3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid, catechin, and rutin. In addition, catechin contents of outer and inner parts of blue cheese were detected as 4.28 (outer part) and 4.09 mg/100 g (inner part), whereas rutin values of blue cheese were determined as 4.93 (outer part) and 3.06 mg/100 g (inner part), respectively. Lauric, myristic, palmitic, stearic, oleic, and linoleic acids were the most abundant fatty acids in moldy chese oils. In addition, palmitic and stearic acid contents of outer and inner parts of blue moldy cheese were identified as 41.99 (outer part) and 39.87% (inner part) to 14.95 (outer part) and 12.85% (inner part), respectively. In addition, oleic acid contents of outer and inner parts of blue moldy cheese were 19.31% (outer part) and 22.58% (inner part), respectively. Practical applications Fresh or ripened cheese from the coagulation of milk is rich in nutritional components and is an important source of protein, short-chain fatty acids, vitamins, minerals, and a wide variety of biologically active substances. One of the most important biochemical events during the ripening of cheeses is proteolysis. Cheese has a very complex structure that causes differences even within the same variety as a result of the changes it undergoes during production and ripening.
引用
收藏
页数:6
相关论文
共 32 条
  • [31] A comparison of physical properties, oxalate-oxalic acid soluble substances, protein content, and in vitro protein digestibility of the blue-green algaNostoc commune Vauch. from the Philippines and Japan
    Maria Portia P. Briones
    Kohji Hori
    Milagrosa R. Martinez-Goss
    Genji Ishibashi
    Takuo Okita
    Plant Foods for Human Nutrition, 1997, 50 : 287 - 294
  • [32] A comparison of physical properties, oxalate oxalic acid soluble substances, protein content, and in vitro protein digestibility of the blue-green alga Nostoc commune Vauch. from the Philippines and Japan
    Briones, MPP
    Hori, K
    Martinez-Goss, MR
    Ishibashi, G
    Okita, T
    PLANT FOODS FOR HUMAN NUTRITION, 1997, 50 (04) : 287 - 294