Impaired angiotensin II AT1 receptor function and enhanced Na, K-ATPase affinity for sodium in proximal tubule of streptozotocin-treated diabetic rats

被引:4
作者
Siddiqui, Athar H. [1 ]
Hussain, Tahir [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Houston, Dept Pharmacol & Pharmaceut Sci, Houston, TX 77204 USA
关键词
angiotensin receptors; sodium pump; kidney; natriuresis;
D O I
10.1080/10641960701615659
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
We determined angiotensin II (Ang II) AT, receptor function in terms of Na-K-ATPAse (NKA) stimulation in the proximal tubule (PTs) of streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. Ang II (10 pM) stimulated NKA activity in PTs of control rats but not diabetic rats. The AT, receptor expression was similar, but the expression of G-proteins (G(i)alpha 2 and G(i)alpha 3) in the PTs was decreased in diabetic compared with control rats. Kinetic studies revealed an increase in NKA affinity, low K-0.5, for Na, with no changes in V.. of the enzyme in diabetic compared with control rats. Basal Ser-phosphorylation of NKA alpha 1-subunit was lower in diabetic compared with control rats. This data suggest that the higher basal NKA affinity for Na, possibly due to lower Ser-phosphorylaion of alpha 1-subunit and not the AT, receptor function, in the PTs may be responsible for increased renal No reabsorption associated with early stage of streptozotocin-induced diabetes.
引用
收藏
页码:435 / 444
页数:10
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