Impact on mental healthcare after collaboration between primary healthcare and mental health services

Introduction: The primary care physician is the professional with whom the psychiatric patienth as contact first and most frequently. For this reason, a good coordination between the Primary Healthcare (PHC) and Mental Health (MH) services is essential to provide the best care to patients and at the same time optimise the limited resources of this service. The aim of this work is to determine whether the collaboration between PHC and MH results in a more efficient use of the limited resources in MH. Methodology: An observational, retrospective, mirror study was carried out with a total sample of 135 patients over 16 years old referred for the first time from PHC to Psychiatry. The results during the first 6 months of the collaboration between PHC and MH (POST Group) are compared with those of the 6 months prior to the intervention (PRE Group). Results: After collaboration meetings, the percentage of patients who are discharged by the psychiatrist after the first visit decreases (32.2% vs. 16%) and the percentage of follow-upby psychiatry and psychology increases. Furthermore, the percentage of patients who do not attend the first visit decreases (23.3% vs. 13.7%). Conclusions: The data suggest that the collaboration between PHC and MH improves the effectiveness and functioning of MH services. (C) 2021 Sociedad Espnola de Medicos de Atencion Primaria (SEMERGEN). Published by ElsevierEspana, S.L.U. All rights reserved.