On the symmetry of efficiency-versus-carrier-concentration curves in GaInN/GaN light-emitting diodes and relation to droop-causing mechanisms

被引:84
作者
Dai, Qi [1 ,2 ]
Shan, Qifeng [1 ,2 ]
Cho, Jaehee [1 ,2 ]
Schubert, E. Fred [1 ,2 ]
Crawford, Mary H. [3 ]
Koleske, Daniel D. [3 ]
Kim, Min-Ho [4 ]
Park, Yongjo [4 ]
机构
[1] Rensselaer Polytech Inst, Dept Phys Appl Phys & Astron, Troy, NY 12180 USA
[2] Rensselaer Polytech Inst, Dept Elect Comp & Syst Engn, Troy, NY 12180 USA
[3] Sandia Natl Labs, Albuquerque, NM 87185 USA
[4] Samsung LED, R&D Inst, Suwon 443743, South Korea
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.3544584
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
The internal quantum efficiency (IQE)-versus-carrier-concentration (n) curves of GaN-based light-emitting diodes have been frequently described by the ABC model: IQE=Bn-2/(An+Bn-2 +Cn(3)). We show that this model predicts IQE-versus-n curves that have even symmetry. Phase-space filling makes the B and C coefficients concentration-dependent. We also show that IQE-versus-n curves that take into account phase-space filling possess even symmetry. In contrast, experimental IQE-versus-n curves exhibit asymmetry. The asymmetry requires a fourth-power or higher-power contribution to the recombination rate and provides insight into the mathematical form of the droop-causing mechanisms. (c) 2011 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3544584]
引用
收藏
页数:3
相关论文
共 17 条
  • [1] Carrier recombination mechanisms and efficiency droop in GaInN/GaN light-emitting diodes
    Dai, Qi
    Shan, Qifeng
    Wang, Jing
    Chhajed, Sameer
    Cho, Jaehee
    Schubert, E. Fred
    Crawford, Mary H.
    Koleske, Daniel D.
    Kim, Min-Ho
    Park, Yongjo
    [J]. APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2010, 97 (13)
  • [2] Droop in InGaN light-emitting diodes: A differential carrier lifetime analysis
    David, Aurelien
    Grundmann, Michael J.
    [J]. APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2010, 96 (10)
  • [3] Influence of polarization fields on carrier lifetime and recombination rates in InGaN-based light-emitting diodes
    David, Aurelien
    Grundmann, Michael J.
    [J]. APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2010, 97 (03)
  • [4] Blue-emitting InGaN-GaN double-heterostructure light-emitting diodes reaching maximum quantum efficiency above 200 A/cm2
    Gardner, N. F.
    Mueller, G. O.
    Shen, Y. C.
    Chen, G.
    Watanabe, S.
    Gotz, W.
    Krames, M. R.
    [J]. APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2007, 91 (24)
  • [5] Density-activated defect recombination as a possible explanation for the efficiency droop in GaN-based diodes
    Hader, J.
    Moloney, J. V.
    Koch, S. W.
    [J]. APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2010, 96 (22)
  • [6] On the importance of radiative and Auger losses in GaN-based quantum wells
    Hader, J.
    Moloney, J. V.
    Pasenow, B.
    Koch, S. W.
    Sabathil, M.
    Linder, N.
    Lutgen, S.
    [J]. APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2008, 92 (26)
  • [7] HANGLEITER A, 2009, INT C NITR SEM ICNS
  • [8] Kim AY, 2001, PHYS STATUS SOLIDI A, V188, P15, DOI 10.1002/1521-396X(200111)188:1<15::AID-PSSA15>3.0.CO
  • [9] 2-5
  • [10] Anomalous light-induced enhancement of photoluminescence from Si nanocrystals fabricated by thermal oxidation of amorphous Si
    Kim, Min Choul
    Kim, Sung
    Choi, Suk-Ho
    Park, Sangjin
    [J]. APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2007, 91 (03)