The role of motorcyclist and other driver behaviour in two types of serious accident in the UK

被引:108
作者
Clarke, David D. [1 ]
Ward, Patrick [1 ]
Bartle, Craig [1 ]
Truman, Wendy [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Nottingham, Dept Psychol, Nottingham NG7 2RD, England
关键词
motorcycle; accidents; driver; behaviour;
D O I
10.1016/j.aap.2007.01.002
中图分类号
TB18 [人体工程学];
学科分类号
1201 ;
摘要
Motorcycle accidents have somewhat different characteristics from accidents involving other classes of road user. They include in particular,right of way' accidents, and accidents involving loss of control on curves or bends. A sample of 1790 accident cases was considered, including 1003 in detail, from UK midland police forces, involving motorcyclists of all ages, and covering the years 1997-2002 inclusive. Significant differences were discovered in the sample with respect to types of accidents involving motorcyclists (and their blameworthiness). There seems to be a particular problem surrounding other road users' perception of motorcycles, particularly at junctions. Such accidents often seem to involve older drivers with relatively high levels of driving experience who nonetheless seem to have problems detecting approaching motorcycles. Motorcyclists themselves seem to have far more problems with other types of accident, such as those on bends or curves. The implications of these findings are discussed. (c) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:974 / 981
页数:8
相关论文
共 22 条
  • [1] [Anonymous], 2002, BEHAV RES ROAD SAFET
  • [2] Overtaking road-accidents: Differences in manoeuvre as a function of driver age
    Clarke, DD
    Ward, PJ
    Jones, J
    [J]. ACCIDENT ANALYSIS AND PREVENTION, 1998, 30 (04) : 455 - 467
  • [3] COLGAN PW, 1978, QUANTITATIVE ETHOLOG, P146
  • [4] *DETR, 2000, 2000 REP TOM ROADS S
  • [5] Duncan J., 1996, ATTENTION SPACE ACTI, P112
  • [6] GRAYSON G, 1987, ROAD USERS TRAFFIC S
  • [7] GREEN M, 2002, INT BLINDNESS OCCUP, P23
  • [8] Young drivers' overestimation of their own skill - An experiment on the relation between training strategy and skill
    Gregersen, NP
    [J]. ACCIDENT ANALYSIS AND PREVENTION, 1996, 28 (02) : 243 - 250
  • [9] Some factors affecting motorcyclists' conspicuity
    Hole, GJ
    Tyrrell, L
    Langham, M
    [J]. ERGONOMICS, 1996, 39 (07) : 946 - 965
  • [10] HURT HH, 1981, HS501160 DOT TECH RE, V1