Minimal induced subgraphs of two classes of 2-connected non-Hamiltonian graphs

被引:1
作者
Cheriyan, Joseph [1 ]
Hajebi, Sepehr [1 ]
Qu, Zishen [1 ]
Spirkl, Sophie [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Waterloo, Dept Combinator & Optimizat, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
Hamiltonicity; Induced subgraphs; Split graphs;
D O I
10.1016/j.disc.2022.112869
中图分类号
O1 [数学];
学科分类号
0701 ; 070101 ;
摘要
In 1981, Duffus, Gould, and Jacobson showed that every connected graph either has a Hamiltonian path, or contains a claw (K-1,K-3) or a net (a fixed six-vertex graph) as an induced subgraph. This implies that subject to being connected, these two are the only minimal (under taking induced subgraphs) graphs with no Hamiltonian path.& nbsp;Brousek (1998) characterized the minimal graphs that are 2-connected, non-Hamiltonian and do not contain the claw as an induced subgraph. We characterize the minimal graphs that are 2-connected and non-Hamiltonian for two classes of graphs: (1) split graphs, (2) triangle-free graphs. We remark that testing for Hamiltonicity is NP-hard in both classes. (C)& nbsp;2022 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页数:5
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