Phenotypic Variation in 46,XX Disorders of Sex Development due to the NR5A1 p.R92W Variant: A Sibling Case Report and Literature Review

被引:12
作者
Takasawa, Kei [1 ]
Igarashi, Maki [3 ]
Ono, Makoto [1 ]
Takemoto, Akira [2 ]
Takada, Shuji [4 ]
Yamataka, Atsuyuki [5 ]
Ogata, Tsutomu [3 ,6 ]
Morio, Tomohiro [1 ]
Fukami, Maki [3 ]
Kashimada, Kenichi [1 ]
机构
[1] Tokyo Med & Dent Univ, Dept Pediat & Dev Biol, Tokyo, Japan
[2] Tokyo Med & Dent Univ, Dept Human Pathol, Tokyo, Japan
[3] Juntendo Univ, Sch Med, Dept Mol Endocrinol, Tokyo, Japan
[4] Juntendo Univ, Natl Res Inst Child Hlth & Dev, Sch Med, Dept Syst BioMed, Tokyo, Japan
[5] Juntendo Univ, Sch Med, Dept Pediat Gen & Urogenital Surg, Tokyo, Japan
[6] Hamamatsu Univ, Sch Med, Dept Pediat, Hamamatsu, Shizuoka, Japan
基金
日本学术振兴会;
关键词
46; XX DSD; NR5A1; R92W; Sibling; FACTOR-I NR5A1; DIFFERENTIATION; INDIVIDUALS; DISEASE; SF-1;
D O I
10.1159/000485868
中图分类号
Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Recently, a heterozygous missense mutation in NR5A1, p.R92W, was identified as a cause of 46,XX testicular/ovo-testicular disorders of sexual development (DSD). We report a sibling pair with 46, XX DSD due to an NR5A1 mutation with distinct phenotypes, including external and internal genitalia and gonads, for whom different rearing sexes were selected. Thus, the phenotypes of p.R92W vary, even within a family. The father of the patients showed oligozoospermia with the p.R92W mutation, suggesting that in 46,XY individuals, the mutation would cause various gonadal phenotypes. We review and discuss the general role of the R92W mutation in sexual development. (C) 2018 S. Karger AG, Basel
引用
收藏
页码:284 / 288
页数:5
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