Post-humanitarianism Humanitarian communication beyond a politics of pity

被引:174
作者
Chouliaraki, Lilie [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ London London Sch Econ & Polit Sci, Dept Media & Commun, London WC2 2AE, England
关键词
communication; ethics; multi-modal analysis; politics of pity; post-humanitarianism; public realm; MEDIA;
D O I
10.1177/1367877909356720
中图分类号
G [文化、科学、教育、体育]; C [社会科学总论];
学科分类号
03 ; 0303 ; 04 ;
摘要
This article offers a trajectory of humanitarian communication, which suggests a clear, though not linear, move from emotion-oriented to post-emotional styles of appealing. Drawing on empirical examples, the article demonstrates that the humanitarian sensibility that arises out of these emerging styles breaks with pity and privileges a short- term and low-intensity form of agency, which is no longer inspired by an intellectual agenda but momentarily engages us in practices of playful consumerism. Whereas this move to the post-emotional should be seen as a reaction to a much-criticized articulation between politics and humanitarianism, which relied on 'universal' morality and grand emotion, it is also a response to the intensely mediatized global market in which humanitarian agencies operate today. The article concludes by reflecting on the political and ethical ambivalence at the heart of this new style of humanitarian communication, which offers both the tentative promise of new practices of altruism and the threat of cultural narcissism.
引用
收藏
页码:107 / 126
页数:20
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