'Covington' sweetpotato

被引:65
作者
Yencho, G. Craig [1 ]
Pecota, Kenneth V. [1 ]
Schultheis, Jonathan R. [1 ]
VanEsbroeck, Zvezdana-Pesic [2 ]
Holmes, Gerald J.
Little, Billy E. [3 ]
Thornton, Allan C. [4 ]
Truong, Van-Den [5 ]
机构
[1] N Carolina State Univ, Dept Hort Sci, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA
[2] N Carolina State Univ, Dept Plant Pathol, Micropropagat Unit, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA
[3] Wilson Cty Cooperat Extens Serv, Wilson, NC 27893 USA
[4] N Carolina State Univ, Dept Hort Sci, Clinton, NC 28328 USA
[5] N Carolina State Univ, USDA ARS, Food Sci Res Unit, Dept Food Sci, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA
关键词
Ipomoea batatas; convolvulaceae; cultivar; vegetable breeding; disease resistance; insect resistance; planting density; nitrogen rate;
D O I
10.21273/HORTSCI.43.6.1911
中图分类号
S6 [园艺];
学科分类号
0902 ;
摘要
'Covington' is an orange-fleshed, smooth-skinned, rose-colored, table-stock sweetpotato [Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam.] developed by North Carolina State University (NCSU). 'Covington', named after the late Henry M. Covington, an esteemed sweetpotato scientist at North Carolina State, was evaluated as NC98-608 in multiple state and regional yield trials during 2004 to 2006. 'Covington' produces yields equal to 'Beauregard', a dominant sweetpotato variety produced in the United States, but it is typically 5 to 10 days later in maturity. 'Covington' typically sizes its storage roots more evenly than 'Beauregard' resulting in fewer jumbo class roots and a higher percentage of number one roots. Total yields are similar for the two clones with the dry matter content of 'Covington' storage roots typically being 1 to 2 points higher than that of 'Beauregard'. 'Covington' is resistant to fusarium wilt [Fusarium oxysporum Schlect. f.sp. batatas (Wollenw.) Snyd. & Hans.], southern root-knot nematode [Meloidogyne incognita (Kofoid & White 1919) Chitwood 1949 race 3], and moderately resistant to streptomyces soil rot [Streptomyces ipomoeae (Person & W.J. Martin) Wakswan & Henrici]. Symptoms of the russet crack strain of Sweet Potato Feathery Mottle Virus have not been observed in 'Covington'. The flavor of the baked storage roots of 'Covington' has been rated as very good by standardized and informal taste panels and typically scores as well or better in this regard when compared with 'Beauregard'.
引用
收藏
页码:1911 / 1914
页数:4
相关论文
共 7 条
  • [1] ETIOLOGY OF SWEET-POTATO RUSSET CRACK DISEASE
    CAMPBELL, RN
    HALL, DH
    MIELINIS, NM
    [J]. PHYTOPATHOLOGY, 1974, 64 (02) : 210 - 218
  • [2] EDMUNDS BA, 2008, 2V146 PLANT DIS MGT
  • [3] HUAMAN Z., 1991, Descriptors for Sweet Potato
  • [4] JONES A, 1985, HORTSCIENCE, V20, P781
  • [5] ROLSTON LH, 1987, HORTSCIENCE, V22, P1338
  • [6] *ROYAL HORT SOC, 2001, RHS COL CHARTS
  • [7] Schalk J.M., 1991, P283