Revisiting Nitrogen Species in Covalent Triazine Frameworks

被引:188
作者
Osadchii, Dmitrii Yu. [1 ,2 ]
Olivos-Suarez, Alma I. [2 ]
Bavykina, Anastasiya V. [1 ]
Gascon, Jorge [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] King Abdullah Univ Sci & Technol, KAUST Catalysis Ctr, Adv Catalyt Mat, Thuwal 23955, Saudi Arabia
[2] Delft Univ Technol, Dept Chem Engn, Catalysis Engn, Van der Maasweg 9, NL-2629 HZ Delft, Netherlands
关键词
RAY PHOTOELECTRON-SPECTROSCOPY; POLYMER NETWORKS; IONOTHERMAL SYNTHESIS; ORGANIC FRAMEWORKS; CARBON NANOTUBES; POROUS POLYMER; TEMPERATURE; CATALYST; CAPTURE; CO2;
D O I
10.1021/acs.langmuir.7b02929
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Covalent triazine frameworks (CTFs) are porous organic materials promising for applications in catalysis and separation due to their high stability, adjustable porosity, and intrinsic nitrogen functionalities. CTFs are prepared by ionothermal trimerization of aromatic nitriles; however, multiple side reactions also occur under synthesis conditions, and their influence on the material properties is still poorly described. Here we report the systematic characterization of nitrogen in CTFs using X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. With the use of model compounds, we could distinguish several types of nitrogen species. By combining these data with textural properties, we unravel the influence that the reaction temperature, the catalyst, and the monomer structure and composition have on the properties of the resulting CTF materials.
引用
收藏
页码:14278 / 14285
页数:8
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