Quality of life and social vulnerability of older adults in the urban community: A cross-sectional study

被引:6
作者
Ferreira, Luana de Castro [1 ]
Araujo, Mayssa da Conceicao [1 ]
dos Santos Tavares, Darlene Mara [2 ]
Bolina, Alisson Fernandes [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Brasilia UnB, Dept Nursing, Brasilia, DF, Brazil
[2] Fed Univ Triangulo Mineiro UFTM, Uberaba, MG, Brazil
关键词
Older adults; Social vulnerability; Aging; Socioeconomic factors; Health of older adults; Quality of life; HEALTH; FRAILTY; WHOQOL; MORTALITY; SURVIVAL;
D O I
10.1016/j.gerinurse.2022.04.026
中图分类号
R592 [老年病学]; C [社会科学总论];
学科分类号
03 ; 0303 ; 100203 ;
摘要
We aimed to investigate the association between social vulnerability and the quality of life of older adults. A cross-sectional study was conducted with 805 older adults. Quality of life was measured using the WHOQOL-BREF and WHOQOLOLD instruments. Moreover, the older adults were evaluated according to the level of social vulnerability of the sector they live in. We found that older adults living with medium and high/very high social vulnerability had lower quality of life scores in the social relationships domain and the sensory skills facet compared to those with low social vulnerability. Those who lived in medium social vulnerability sectors had lower scores in the physical domain and in the past, present, and future activities facet. Translating these results into older adult care practice is in line with the new health paradigms that aim to overcome the current biological model of health care an moves toward the active aging approach. (C) 2022 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:46 / 51
页数:6
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