Cycles and Girth in Pebble Assignment Graphs

被引:0
作者
Fiorini, E. [1 ]
Johnston, G. [2 ]
Lind, M. [3 ]
Woldar, A. [2 ]
Wong, T. W. H. [4 ]
机构
[1] Rutgers State Univ, Dimacs, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA
[2] Villanova Univ, Villanova, PA 19085 USA
[3] Univ Scholars Program, W Chester, PA 19380 USA
[4] Kutztown Univ Penn, Kutztown, PA 19530 USA
关键词
Pebbling; cycles; Girth; Assignment graph; Multiassignment graph; Endstates; Dominance;
D O I
10.1007/s00373-022-02552-5
中图分类号
O1 [数学];
学科分类号
0701 ; 070101 ;
摘要
An assignment graph [S-G] is a single-rooted Hasse diagram depicting all possible states resulting from a prescribed pebble assignment S-G on a simple graph G. In this paper, we construct assignment graphs of every possible (even) girth and give necessary and sufficient conditions for [S-G] to have girth 4. We extend the notion of an assignment graph to that of a multiassignment graph (a multirooted Hasse diagram formed by amalgamating two or more assignment graphs on G) and resolve the question: When can a multiassignment graph be a subgraph of some assignment graph? Resolution of this question is critical to our main result: Every possible cycle type of girth at most 2n can be simultaneously realized in a suitable assignment graph. The paper concludes with a proof that the girth of [S-G] is limited to 4,6, infinity when G is a forest.
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页数:20
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