Hydrogen production by methanol steam reforming carried out in membrane reactor on Cu/Zn/Mg-based catalyst

被引:93
作者
Basile, A. [1 ]
Parmaliana, A. [2 ]
Tosti, S. [3 ]
Iulianelli, A. [1 ]
Gallucci, F. [1 ]
Espro, C. [2 ]
Spooren, J. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calabria, ITM CNR, Inst Membrane Technol, I-87030 Arcavacata Di Rende, CS, Italy
[2] Univ Messina, Dept Ind Chem, I-98166 Messina, Italy
[3] CR ENEA Frascati, Unita Tecn Sci Fus, I-00044 Frascati, Italy
关键词
hydrogen production; methanol steam reforming; membrane reactor; Cu/Zn/Mg catalyst;
D O I
10.1016/j.cattod.2008.03.015
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The methanol steam reforming (MSR) reaction was studied by using both a dense Pd-Ag membrane reactor (MR) and a fixed bed reactor (FBR). Both the FBR and the MR were packed with a new catalyst based on CuOAl2O3ZnOMgO, having an upper temperature limit of around 350 degrees C. A constant sweep gas flow rate in counter-current mode was used in MR and the experiments were carried out by varying the water/methanol feed molar ratio in the range 3/1-9/1 and the reaction temperature in the range 250-300 degrees C. The catalyst shows high activity and selectivity towards the CO2 and the H-2 formation in the temperature range investigated. Under the same operative conditions, the MR shows higher conversions than FBR and, in particular, at 300 degrees C and H2O/CH3OH molar ratio higher than 5/1 the MR shows complete methanol conversion. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:17 / 22
页数:6
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