Composition and toxicity of Chinese Dracocephalum moldavica (Labiatae) essential oil against two grain storage insects

被引:0
|
作者
Chu, Sha Sha [1 ]
Liu, Shao Liang [2 ]
Liu, Qi Zhi [1 ]
Liu, Zhi Long [1 ]
Du, Shu Shan [3 ]
机构
[1] China Agr Univ, Dept Entomol, Beijing 100094, Peoples R China
[2] Guangxi Univ Tradit Chinese Med, Fac Preclin Med, Dept Biol, Nanning 530001, Peoples R China
[3] Beijing Normal Univ, State Key Lab Earth Surface Proc & Resource Ecol, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China
来源
JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL PLANTS RESEARCH | 2011年 / 5卷 / 18期
关键词
Dracocephalum moldavica; Sitophilus zeamais; Tribolium castaneum; contact toxicity; essential oil composition; TRIBOLIUM-CASTANEUM HERBST; SITOPHILUS-ORYZAE L; CHEMICAL-COMPOSITION; INSECTICIDAL ACTIVITY; PLANTS; COLEOPTERA; FUMIGANTS; ZEAMAIS;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
Essential oil of Dracocephalum moldavica flowering aerial parts was extracted via hydrodistillation. A total of 38 components of the essential oil were identified. 1, 8-Cineol (31.25%) and 4-terpineol (22.82%) were the two main components of the essential oil followed by cumin alcohol (4.29%) and alpha-terpineol (4.21%). The essential oil exhibited strong fumigant toxicity against Sitophilus zeamais and Tribolium castaneum adults with LC50 values of 2.65 and 0.88 mg/L, respectively. The essential oil also showed contact toxicity against S. zeamais and T. castaneum adults with LD50 values of 22.10 and 18.28 mu g/adult, respectively. The essential oil of D. moldavica may have the potential to be developed as a new natural fumigant/insecticide for the control stored product insects.
引用
收藏
页码:4621 / 4626
页数:6
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