Applying fuzzy logic and the point count system to select landfill sites

被引:24
作者
Ojha, C. S. P.
Goyal, Manish Kumar [1 ]
Kumar, Sunil
机构
[1] Indian Inst Technol Roorkee, Dept Civil Engn, Roorkee, Uttar Pradesh, India
[2] NEERI, Solid Waste Management Div, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India
关键词
fuzzy sets; landfills; point count; selection of sites; solid waste;
D O I
10.1007/s10661-007-9713-3
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The treatment of solid waste is currently one of the major environmental problems facing municipalities. Thousands of tonnes of waste are generated each day, requiring a large area for disposal purposes. It is difficult to find suitable areas for the construction of such sanitary landfills as numerous criteria must be met, and landfill sites vary considerably in terms of their sophistication. The selection criteria for landfill sites should be as simple as possible, and with this in mind, we have evaluated a large number of random cases for the suitability of the site for landfill purposes using the recently advocated fuzzy approach. Using the fuzzy classification, we have attempted to develop a simple classification which uses only certain point values for available attributes. A normalized average of such attributes based on the proposed classifier is further evaluated using additionally generated random data sets. The results appear to be encouraging and indicate that the present classifier can be used as a substitute for the fuzzy-based ranking of landfill sites.
引用
收藏
页码:99 / 106
页数:8
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