A comprehensive review on flow-electrode capacitive deionization: Design, active material and environmental application

被引：79
作者：
Yu, Fei [1 ]
Yang, Zhengqu [1 ]
Cheng, Yujuan [2 ,3 ]
Xing, Siyang [2 ]
Wang, Yayi [2 ]
Ma, Jie [2 ,3 ,4 ]
机构：
[1] Shanghai Ocean Univ, Coll Marine Ecol & Environm, Shanghai 201306, Peoples R China
[2] Tongji Univ, Coll Environm Sci & Engn, State Key Lab Pollut Control & Resource Reuse, Shanghai 200092, Peoples R China
[3] Tongji Univ, Coll Environm Sci & Engn, Res Ctr Environm Funct Mat, 1239 Siping Rd, Shanghai 200092, Peoples R China
[4] Shanghai Inst Pollut Control & Ecol Secur, Shanghai 200092, Peoples R China
来源：
SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY | 2022年 / 281卷
关键词：
FCDI; Flow-electrode; Electrode material; Operating mode; Cell design; ENHANCED ELECTROKINETIC REMEDIATION; CARBON NANOTUBES; MULTISTAGE FLASH; ENERGY RECOVERY; HEAVY-METALS; WASTE-WATER; BATCH-MODE; DESALINATION; REMOVAL; PERFORMANCE;
D O I：
10.1016/j.seppur.2021.119870
中图分类号：
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号：
0817 ;
摘要：
Flow-electrode capacitive deionization (FCDI) is a special type of CDI, flowable slurry is used as the flow electrode instead of the fixed electrode. Compared to fixed-electrode CDI, FCDI has the advantage of unlimited desalination capacity, continuous desalination, and easy scale upgrade. Thus, FCDI has attracted the interest of many scholars. In this review, we summarize and compare the progress of FCDI researches in terms of the perspective of the design of FCDI cell structure, operating mode of FCDI, the component of flow phase and environmental applications. Finally, some possible problems of the current stage of FCDI technology are presented and the future direction of FCDI is outlined.
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页数：19
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