Proactive behavior-based safety management for construction safety improvement

被引：280

作者：

Li, Heng ^{[1
,6
]}

Lu, Miaojia ^{[2
]}

Hsu, Shu-Chien ^{[2
]}

Gray, Matthew ^{[3
,4
,5
]}

Huang, Ting ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Hong Kong Polytech Univ, Dept Bldg & Real Estate, Fac Construct & Environm, Kowloon, Hong Kong, Peoples R China

[2] Hong Kong Polytech Univ, Fac Construct & Environm, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Kowloon, Hong Kong, Peoples R China

[3] Queensland Univ Technol, Fac Sci, Sch Earth Environm & Biol Sci, Brisbane, Qld 4001, Australia

[4] Queensland Univ Technol, Fac Sci, Sch Civil Engn & Built Environm, Brisbane, Qld 4001, Australia

[5] Queensland Univ Technol, Fac Engn, Brisbane, Qld 4001, Australia

[6] Univ Technol Sydney, Fac Design Architecture & Bldg, Sydney, NSW 2007, Australia

来源：

SAFETY SCIENCE | 2015年 / 75卷

关键词：

Behavior-based safety; Building information modeling; Construction safety; Virtual construction simulation; Real-time location system; CLIMATE; CULTURE; SYSTEM; INTERVENTION; INFORMATION; INDUSTRY; MODEL;

D O I：

10.1016/j.ssci.2015.01.013

中图分类号：

T [工业技术];

学科分类号：

08 ;

摘要：

Construction is one of the most hazardous industries due to its dynamic, temporary, and decentralized nature. The Hong Kong Commissioner for Labor identifies worker behavior as the root cause of construction accidents. Behavior-based safety (BBS) is one effective approach in managing employee safety issues. However, there is little research on the application of BBS in the construction industry. This research proposes an extension of the BBS approach, proactive behavior-based safety (PBBS), to improve construction safety. PBBS integrates the theory of BBS with the technology of Proactive Construction Management System (PCMS). The innovations of PBBS are: (1) automatically monitoring location-based behaviors; (2) quantitatively measuring safety performance; (3) investigating potential causes of unsafe behaviors; and (4) improving the efficiency of safety management. A pilot study of a Hong Kong construction site practicing PBBS was conducted. The experiment results showed that PBBS performed well on construction accident prevention and the Safety Index (SI) of the two project teams, with increased improvements by 36.07% and 44.70% respectively. It is concluded that PBBS is effective and adaptable to construction industry. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：107 / 117

页数：11

共 66 条

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