How to prevent type 2 diabetes in women with previous gestational diabetes? A systematic review of behavioural interventions

被引：43
|
作者：
Pedersen, Anne Louise Winkler [1 ]
Maindal, Helle Terkildsen [1 ,2 ]
Juul, Lise [1 ,3 ]
机构：
[1] Aarhus Univ, Sect Hlth Promot & Hlth Serv, Dept Publ Hlth, Bartholins Alle 2, DK-8000 Aarhus C, Denmark
[2] Steno Diabet Ctr Copenhagen, Hlth Promot Res, Gentofte, Denmark
[3] Aarhus Univ, Danish Ctr Mindfulness, Dept Clin Med, Aarhus, Denmark
来源：
PRIMARY CARE DIABETES | 2017年 / 11卷 / 05期
关键词：
Gestational diabetes; GDM; Type; 2; diabetes; Prevention; Behavioural interventions; LIFE-STYLE INTERVENTION; MELLITUS; PROGRESSION; RISK;
D O I：
10.1016/j.pcd.2017.05.002
中图分类号：
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号：
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要：
Objectives: Women with previous gestational diabetes (GDM) have a seven times higher risk of developing type 2 diabetes (T2DM) than women without. We aimed to review the evidence of effective behavioural interventions seeking to prevent T2DM in this high-risk group. Methods: A systematic review of RCTs in several databases in March 2016. Results: No specific intervention or intervention components were found superior. The pooled effect on diabetes incidence (four trials) was estimated to: -5.02 per 100 (95% CI: -9.24; -0.80). Conclusions: This study indicates that intervention is superior to no intervention in prevention of T2DM among women with previous GDM. (C) 2017 Primary Care Diabetes Europe. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：403 / 413
页数：11
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