Porous carbon materials, with different porosities and surface chemistry have been prepared and characterized to obtain a better understanding of the mechanism of the electrochemical storage of hydrogen. The hydrogen storage capacity depends, not only on the porosity of the material, but also on the surface chemistry, which is a critical factor. The results show that the higher the amount of surface oxygen groups, the lower is the hydrogen uptake. Measurement of the number of active carbon sites shows the important role of the unsaturated carbon atoms in the process. In situ Raman spectroscopy has been used in order to further explore the structural changes in the carbon material during the charge-discharge processes. This technique has allowed us to observe the formation of the C(sp(2))-H bonds during the cathodic process and its reversibility during the oxidation step. (c) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
机构:Nankai Univ, N&T Joint Acad, Inst New Energy Mat Chem, Tianjin 300071, Peoples R China
Chen, X
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Zhang, Y
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机构:Nankai Univ, N&T Joint Acad, Inst New Energy Mat Chem, Tianjin 300071, Peoples R China
Zhang, Y
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Gao, XP
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Nankai Univ, N&T Joint Acad, Inst New Energy Mat Chem, Tianjin 300071, Peoples R ChinaNankai Univ, N&T Joint Acad, Inst New Energy Mat Chem, Tianjin 300071, Peoples R China
Gao, XP
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Pan, GL
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Pan, GL
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Jiang, XY
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Qu, JQ
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Qu, JQ
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Wu, F
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Wu, F
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Yan, J
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Yan, J
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Song, DY
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Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci & Technol, Energy Technol Inst, Nano Energy Mat Grp, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058568, JapanNatl Inst Adv Ind Sci & Technol, Energy Technol Inst, Nano Energy Mat Grp, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058568, Japan
Fang, BZ
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Zhou, HS
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Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci & Technol, Energy Technol Inst, Nano Energy Mat Grp, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058568, JapanNatl Inst Adv Ind Sci & Technol, Energy Technol Inst, Nano Energy Mat Grp, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058568, Japan
机构:Nankai Univ, N&T Joint Acad, Inst New Energy Mat Chem, Tianjin 300071, Peoples R China
Chen, X
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Zhang, Y
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机构:Nankai Univ, N&T Joint Acad, Inst New Energy Mat Chem, Tianjin 300071, Peoples R China
Zhang, Y
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Gao, XP
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Nankai Univ, N&T Joint Acad, Inst New Energy Mat Chem, Tianjin 300071, Peoples R ChinaNankai Univ, N&T Joint Acad, Inst New Energy Mat Chem, Tianjin 300071, Peoples R China
Gao, XP
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Pan, GL
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Pan, GL
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Jiang, XY
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机构:Nankai Univ, N&T Joint Acad, Inst New Energy Mat Chem, Tianjin 300071, Peoples R China
Jiang, XY
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Qu, JQ
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Qu, JQ
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Wu, F
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机构:Nankai Univ, N&T Joint Acad, Inst New Energy Mat Chem, Tianjin 300071, Peoples R China
Wu, F
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Yan, J
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Yan, J
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Song, DY
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机构:Nankai Univ, N&T Joint Acad, Inst New Energy Mat Chem, Tianjin 300071, Peoples R China
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Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci & Technol, Energy Technol Inst, Nano Energy Mat Grp, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058568, JapanNatl Inst Adv Ind Sci & Technol, Energy Technol Inst, Nano Energy Mat Grp, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058568, Japan
Fang, BZ
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Zhou, HS
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Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci & Technol, Energy Technol Inst, Nano Energy Mat Grp, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058568, JapanNatl Inst Adv Ind Sci & Technol, Energy Technol Inst, Nano Energy Mat Grp, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058568, Japan