Thermal performance of cold storage in thermal battery for air conditioning

被引:11
作者
Chieh, JJ [1 ]
Lin, SJ [1 ]
Chen, SL [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Taiwan Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Taipei 106, Taiwan
来源
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF REFRIGERATION-REVUE INTERNATIONALE DU FROID | 2004年 / 27卷 / 02期
关键词
air conditioning; thermal storage; nucleate boiling; simulation; experiment; heat pipe;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijrefrig.2003.08.005
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
This article studies, experimentally and theoretically, the thermal performance of cold storage in thermal battery for air conditioning. Thermal battery utilizes the superior heat transfer characteristics of heat pipe and eliminates drawbacks found in the conventional thermal storage tank. Experimental investigations are first conducted to study the cold storage thermal performance in two experimental systems: the ratio of distance between heat pipes to outer diameter of heat pipe W/D = 6 and 2. Different heat transfer mechanisms including nucleate boiling, geyser boiling and natural convection are identified in different experimental systems with various liquid fills. A theoretical model to determine the thermal characteristics of the thermal battery has also been developed. Comparisons of this theory with experimental data show good agreements in the nucleate boiling stage of cold storage process. (C) 2003 Elsevier Ltd and IIR. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:120 / 128
页数:9
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