Use of machine-learning for monitoring solar thermal plants

被引:0
作者
Hofmann, Joachim Werner [1 ]
Sitzmann, Bernd [2 ]
Dickinson, John [2 ]
Kunz, Dominique [1 ]
Eismann, Ralph [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Appl Sci & Arts Northwestern Switzerland, Inst Sustainabil & Energy Bldg INEB, Hofackerstr 30, CH-4132 Muttenz, Switzerland
[2] Energie Zukunft Schweiz AG, Viaduktstr 8, CH-4051 Basel, Switzerland
来源
CARBON-NEUTRAL CITIES - ENERGY EFFICIENCY AND RENEWABLES IN THE DIGITAL ERA (CISBAT 2021) | 2021年 / 2042卷
关键词
D O I
10.1088/1742-6596/2042/1/012007
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
A machine-learning algorithm (MLA) was developed to assess the operational state of solar thermal plants, based on the data of only one temperature sensor, and the irradiance and ambient temperature data from the nearest weather station. A detailed requirements analysis of the situation results in the classification of a multivariate time series problem. Neural networks used in the field of data science are ideally suited for problems of this type. Data from the operational monitoring system, which runs a rule-based algorithm, were used to train the neural network using the software framework TensorFlow. It was shown that the chosen MLA can detect malfunctions such as heat loss due to gravity-driven circulation during night. However, further development towards a practical tool requires not only far more data for training and validation. It became clear that corresponding pressure data are needed to classify temperature transients and to attribute these classes to certain malfunctions.
引用
收藏
页数:6
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