Facilitated Diffusion of Proteins on Chromatin

被引:59
作者
Benichou, O. [1 ]
Chevalier, C. [1 ]
Meyer, B. [1 ]
Voituriez, R. [1 ]
机构
[1] UPMC, CNRS, Lab Phys Theor Mat Condensee, F-75255 Paris, France
关键词
DNA; KINETICS; LOCALIZATION; DYNAMICS;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.038102
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We present a theoretical model of facilitated diffusion of proteins in the cell nucleus. This model, which takes into account the successive binding and unbinding events of proteins to DNA, relies on a fractal description of the chromatin which has been recently evidenced experimentally. Facilitated diffusion is shown quantitatively to be favorable for a fast localization of a target locus by a transcription factor and even to enable the minimization of the search time by tuning the affinity of the transcription factor with DNA. This study shows the robustness of the facilitated diffusion mechanism, invoked so far only for linear conformations of DNA.
引用
收藏
页数:4
相关论文
共 34 条
  • [21] How proteins search for their specific sites on DNA: The role of DNA conformation
    Hu, T
    Grosberg, AY
    Shklovskii, BI
    [J]. BIOPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2006, 90 (08) : 2731 - 2744
  • [22] Analytic expression for the mean time to absorption for a random walker on the Sierpinski gasket
    Kozak, JJ
    Balakrishnan, V
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW E, 2002, 65 (02):
  • [23] Structural hierarchy of chromatin in chicken erythrocyte nuclei based on small-angle neutron scattering: Fractal nature of the large-scale chromatin organization
    Lebedev, D. V.
    Filatov, M. V.
    Kuklin, A. I.
    Islamov, A. Kh.
    Stellbrink, J.
    Pantina, R. A.
    Denisov, Yu. Yu.
    Toperverg, B. P.
    Isaev-Ivanov, V. V.
    [J]. CRYSTALLOGRAPHY REPORTS, 2008, 53 (01) : 110 - 115
  • [24] Effects of macromolecular crowding and DNA looping on gene regulation kinetics
    Li, Gene-Wei
    Berg, Otto G.
    Elf, Johan
    [J]. NATURE PHYSICS, 2009, 5 (04) : 294 - 297
  • [25] Comprehensive Mapping of Long-Range Interactions Reveals Folding Principles of the Human Genome
    Lieberman-Aiden, Erez
    van Berkum, Nynke L.
    Williams, Louise
    Imakaev, Maxim
    Ragoczy, Tobias
    Telling, Agnes
    Amit, Ido
    Lajoie, Bryan R.
    Sabo, Peter J.
    Dorschner, Michael O.
    Sandstrom, Richard
    Bernstein, Bradley
    Bender, M. A.
    Groudine, Mark
    Gnirke, Andreas
    Stamatoyannopoulos, John
    Mirny, Leonid A.
    Lander, Eric S.
    Dekker, Job
    [J]. SCIENCE, 2009, 326 (5950) : 289 - 293
  • [26] Optimal target search on a fast-folding polymer chain with volume exchange -: art. no. 260603
    Lomholt, MA
    Ambjörnsson, T
    Metzler, R
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2005, 95 (26)
  • [27] Quantifying Hopping and Jumping in Facilitated Diffusion of DNA-Binding Proteins
    Loverdo, C.
    Benichou, O.
    Voituriez, R.
    Biebricher, A.
    Bonnet, I.
    Desbiolles, P.
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2009, 102 (18)
  • [28] Nuclear structure - Protein dynamics: Implications for nuclear architecture and gene expression
    Misteli, T
    [J]. SCIENCE, 2001, 291 (5505) : 843 - 847
  • [29] ANALYTICAL SOLUTIONS FOR DIFFUSION ON FRACTAL OBJECTS
    OSHAUGHNESSY, B
    PROCACCIA, I
    [J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1985, 54 (05) : 455 - 458
  • [30] Redner S., 2001, A Guide to First-Passage Processes