Palladium-catalyzed synthesis of tetrahydrofurans from γ-hydroxy terminal alkenes:: Scope, limitations, and stereoselectivity

被引:87
作者
Hay, MB [1 ]
Hardin, AR [1 ]
Wolfe, JP [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Michigan, Dept Chem, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jo050022+
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A new, stereoselective synthesis of substituted tetrahydrofurans via Pd-catalyzed reactions of aryl and vinyl bromides with gamma-hydroxy terminal alkenes is described. This transformation affords trans-2,5- and trans-2,3-disubstituted tetrahydrofurans with up to > 20:1 dr. This methodology also provides access to bicyclic and spirocyclic tetrahydrofuran derivatives in good yield with 10-20:1 dr. The scope and limitations of these transformations are discussed in detail, as are the effect of substrate sterics and electronics on yield and stereoselectivity. A proposed mechanism of these transformations is presented along with a model that rationalizes the stereochemical outcome of the reactions.
引用
收藏
页码:3099 / 3107
页数:9
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