Analysis of amphetamine-type substances by capillary zone electrophoresis using capacitively coupled contactless conductivity detection

被引:22
作者
Epple, Rochelle [1 ]
Blanes, Lucas [1 ]
Beavis, Alison [1 ]
Roux, Claude [1 ]
Doble, Philip [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Technol Sydney, Ctr Forens Sci, Dept Chem & Forens Sci, Sydney, NSW 2007, Australia
关键词
Amphetamines; Capacitively coupled contactless conductivity detection; CE; Ecstasy; Methamphetamine; MICROCHIP ELECTROPHORESIS; SEPARATION; CHROMATOGRAPHY; CYCLODEXTRINS; DRUGS;
D O I
10.1002/elps.201000128
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
CE with capacitively coupled contactless conductivity detection ((CD)-D-4) was employed for the separation and detection of seven amphetamine analogues as well as amphetamine, dextroamphetamine, methamphetamine and 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine. The separation electrolyte was 30 mM hydroxypropyl-beta-cyclodextrin (HP beta CD) in a 75 mM acetic acid + 25 mM sodium acetate buffer adjusted to pH 4.55. Conductivity detection was compared with UV detection using this same electrolyte. Average detection limits for (CD)-D-4 and UV were 1.3 and 1.0 ppm, respectively. The effects of HP beta CD concentration and BGE composition on the selectivity of the separation were also investigated. An illicit, street-grade sample of 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine (Ecstasy) and a prescription dextroamphetamine tablet were also analysed.
引用
收藏
页码:2608 / 2613
页数:6
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