A dual supramolecular crosslinked polyurethane with superior mechanical properties and autonomous self-healing ability

被引:25
作者
Xu, Shaobin [1 ,2 ]
Sheng, Dekun [1 ]
Zhou, Yan [1 ]
Wu, Haohao [1 ,2 ]
Xie, Haopu [1 ,2 ]
Tian, Xinxin [1 ,2 ]
Sun, Yinglu [1 ,2 ]
Liu, Xiangdong [1 ]
Yang, Yuming [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Changchun Inst Appl Chem, CAS Key Lab High Performance Synthet Rubber & Its, Changchun 130022, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China
关键词
ELASTOMER; POLYMERS; BONDS; STIFF;
D O I
10.1039/c9nj05446d
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
To prepare a robust material with high self-healing capability under ambient conditions is still a great challenge. Herein, a novel self-healing polyurethane is developed via a dual-dynamic network design, in which multiple H-bonding and metal-coordinated bonds (zinc-imidazole interaction) were incorporated into a polyurethane matrix. Benefiting from the dual-dynamic network, the synthesized metallopolymers exhibit excellent mechanical properties, such as high tensile strength (from 6.68 MPa to 14.38 MPa), excellent stretchability (about 2000%) and superior toughness (from 55.61 MJ m(-3) to 96.21 MJ m(-3)). Moreover, these metallopolymers show good self-healing capability. After healing under ambient conditions for 48 hours, the tensile strength and strain at break of PU-IZ/Zn-0.50 can reach up to 7.13 MPa and 1800%, respectively. The dual-dynamic crosslinked metallopolymers might provide a novel approach to design tough and self-healable materials for various industrial applications.
引用
收藏
页码:7395 / 7400
页数:6
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