Influence of addition of aluminumfluoride (AlF3) and ammonium fluoride (NH,F) on transformation of alpha-A1,03from boehmite was investigated. Transformation of alpha-Al2O3 occurred at about 1050 degrees C and 950 degrees C, when boehmite contained AlF, and NH4F additives respectively, which was 150 degrees C and 300 degrees C lower than that without any additives. The formed a -A1203 consisted of clear, hexagonal plate -like particles about 2-3 mu m in diameter and 200 nm in thickness. However, the formed hexagonal platelet particles gradually became blunt at edges and decreased in sizes at the higher calcinating temperatures. The transfer of alpha-Al2O3 morphology was due to the diminution and disappearance of fluorine. The fluoride coated on the surfaces were firstly decomposed and then fluorine entered the lattices of crystals was volatilized. The fluoride with tiny particles attached on the surface had a same chemical bonding of F Al-O with that in the lattices of crystals.
机构:
Univ Jinan, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Jinan 250022, Shandong, Peoples R China
Shandong Univ, State Key Lab Crystal Mat, Jinan 250100, Shandong, Peoples R ChinaUniv Jinan, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Jinan 250022, Shandong, Peoples R China
Guo, Daidong
Liu, Shiquan
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Univ Jinan, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Jinan 250022, Shandong, Peoples R ChinaUniv Jinan, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Jinan 250022, Shandong, Peoples R China
机构:
Univ Jinan, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Jinan 250022, Shandong, Peoples R China
Shandong Univ, State Key Lab Crystal Mat, Jinan 250100, Shandong, Peoples R ChinaUniv Jinan, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Jinan 250022, Shandong, Peoples R China
Guo, Daidong
Liu, Shiquan
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Univ Jinan, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Jinan 250022, Shandong, Peoples R ChinaUniv Jinan, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Jinan 250022, Shandong, Peoples R China